Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]Stoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 4—The Church of the Restoration [part 2]
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
subdued when he read it, and confessed that Howe discoursed “more like
a gentleman than a Divine, without any mixture of rancour, or any sharp
reflections, and sometimes with a great degree of kindness towards him,
for which, and his prayers for him, he heartily thanked him.”[37]
[Sidenote: TILLOTSON.]
The year proved unfortunate for the consistency of Divines of the
Liberal school, for Tillotson also committed himself. Preaching a
sermon at Court he maintained the monstrous position “that no man is
obliged to preach against the religion of his country, though a false
one, unless he has the power of working miracles.” “It is a pity your
Majesty slept,” observed a Courtier at the close of the service, “for
we have had the rarest piece of Hobbism that ever you heard in your
life.” “Odsfish!” rejoined Charles, “he shall print it then.” Howe once
more came forward with reproof and expostulation. He regretted that
the Dean should have pleaded “the Popish cause against the Fathers of
the Reformation;” and as the Nonconformist was riding with his friend
to see Lady Falconbridge at Sutton Court, he so touched the heart of
the Church dignitary, that the latter bursting into tears, confessed
that it “was the unhappiest thing which had for a long time happened to
him;” and pleaded in excuse of his great error, the haste with which he
had prepared his discourse, and the alarm produced in his mind by the
spread of Popery.[38]
[Sidenote: 1680.]
[Sidenote: COMPREHENSION.]
Perhaps these circumstances had some influence in producing another
useless attempt at comprehension at the close of the year 1680,
inasmuch as we shall find Howe in consultation with the two Divines
just mentioned touching the subject. Howe met Bishop Lloyd at
Tillotson’s house.[39] The Bishop asked what would satisfy the
Nonconformists, if an attempt should be made to adjust the differences
between them and the Church. Howe observed “as all had not the same
latitude, he could only answer for himself.” What concessions, he was
further asked, would, in his opinion, satisfy the scruples of the
greater number--for, added Lloyd, “I would have the terms so large
as to comprehend the most of them.” Howe declared that he thought “a
very considerable obstacle would be removed, if the law were so framed
as to enable ministers to attempt parochial reformation.” “For that
reason,” said the Bishop, “I am for abolishing the lay Chancellors as
being the great hindrance to such reformation.”[40] The next evening
Howe and Bates, with Tillotson, met at the Deanery of St. Paul’s, where
Stillingfleet had provided a handsome entertainment for his visitors.
Lloyd, though expected, did not join the party, being prevented by
a division in the House of Lords, upon the Exclusion Bill. Whatever
the bearing of these circumstances might be upon what followed, there
appeared in Parliament three days afterwards (November 18) a scheme of
comprehension.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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