Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 5—The Church of the RevolutionStoughton, John
History
Ecclesiastical History of England, Volume 5—The Church of the Revolution
Stoughton, John
Great Britain -- Church history
“His Majesty’s intimation to me, that he thought my presence
would, if occasion required, very much influence his army, I
could not take it for less than a command, and accordingly
posted to Sarum, where I pressed him, with all imaginable
arguments, to call a Parliament, as the most visible way to put
a stop to those confusions which threatened the Government;
and I left him in a far more inclinable disposition to it than
I found him, and engaged several persons near him to second
what I had attempted. The next day, which was Friday, I found
that several of the troops were commanded towards London, and,
waiting upon His Majesty, he told me he would be with me as
to-morrow; so that, in order to his reception, I came yesterday
from Sarum, which is a long journey of above forty miles, and I
now understand that His Majesty comes not this way. This account
of myself I thought proper to give your Grace, that I may
receive the commands, which shall, with all duty, be obeyed by
your son and servant.”[59]
[Sidenote: 1688.]
A spirit of disaffection soon showed itself in the upper ranks. Lord
Lovelace had been deeply involved in intrigues preparatory to the
Revolution; and in a crypt under his Elizabethan mansion, called
Lady-place, at Hurley, so well known to all pilgrims to picturesque
spots, on the banks of the Thames, he had held midnight conferences
whilst all the Whigs were longing for a Protestant wind. He now quitted
his home, at the head of seventy followers, and galloped westward to
join the Prince. Colchester, Wharton, Russel, and Abingdon proceeded
in the same direction; but, what foreboded more mischief, defection
broke out in the ranks of Royalism. Cornbury, eldest son of Lord
Clarendon, and nephew of James’ first wife, at the head of three
regiments, deserted the camp at Salisbury, and joined the Prince--most
of his soldiers, more faithful than himself, deserting him, when they
discovered his treachery. Still worse defections followed. Prince
George of Denmark--the husband of the Princess Anne, James’ daughter,
a person who, with all her weakness of mind, had acquired a reputation
for Protestant zeal--went next. In company with the Duke of Ormond,
he rode off from Andover, having the previous night supped at his
father-in-law’s table. The Churchills--great favourites with James,
great supporters of his cause--soon fell into the stream. The destined
hero of Blenheim, accompanied by Grafton, pushed on his way to worship
the rising sun. A story is told, I do not know on what authority, that
William, on seeing these unexpected visitors, exclaimed, “If ye be come
peaceably to me to help me, mine heart shall be knit unto you, but if
ye be come to betray me to mine enemies (seeing that there is no wrong
in my hands), the God of your fathers rebuke it.” One of them replied,
“Thine are we, David, and on thy side, thou son of Jesse. Peace, peace
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