Educated working women: Essays on the economic position of women workers in the middle classesCollet, Clara E. (Clara Elizabeth)
History
Educated working women: Essays on the economic position of women workers in the middle classes
Collet, Clara E. (Clara Elizabeth)
Women -- Education; Women -- Employment
Summing up the results, we may say that, of the teachers who joined
their present school more than two years ago, one-fourth are at
present receiving an average salary of £82 for an average week’s work
(the average including very large variations) of thirty-two hours;
half (25 per cent. of whom possess University degrees) are receiving
an average salary of £118 for a week’s work of about thirty-five
hours; and one-fourth (50 per cent. of whom are University graduates)
are receiving an average salary of £160 in exchange for a week’s work
of thirty-six to thirty-seven hours. These results do not appear
unsatisfactory, but it must be remembered that under the phrase _more
than two years_ is covered a length of service extending in one case
to as many as seventeen years, and of which the average must be taken
as very nearly six. Many also of these teachers have had considerable
experience in other schools before entering the ones in which they
are at present engaged. The condition of the teaching profession
as a career for educated women may be summed up according to these
averages, by saying that a teacher of average qualifications, who
a few years ago obtained a footing in a high-class school, and has
continued working _in the same school_ for six years, at the end
of this time is hypothetically earning a salary of £118 a year by
thirty-five hours’ work a week for thirty-nine weeks in the year, or
slightly over 1_s._ 8_d._ an hour. A result obtained from so many
averages is, of course, entirely valueless as a guidance to any
individual teacher, but affords a certain index to the pecuniary
position of the profession as a whole.
The prospects of the assistant mistress as she approaches middle age
may be judged from the particulars of twenty-four instances in which a
change of work had been attended by a fall of income.
Three of these changes may be at once struck out as changes from the
post of private governess, and three others do not lend themselves to
easy comparison, because of great differences in the hours of work.
Of the remaining eighteen teachers, five have now attained a higher
salary than that formerly paid them, four have exactly regained
their old income, while nine are still in receipt of a lower salary
than that paid them at their last school. These figures point to a
precariousness in the position of teachers which has to be seriously
taken into account in estimating the prospects of the profession.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account