The journey to Jerusalem, in the simple, patriarchal style, amidst the
beauty of the spring-time, the richness of midsummer, or the ripened
glory of autumn, was a delight. With offerings of gratitude they came,
from the man of white hairs to the little child, to meet with God in His
holy habitation. As they journeyed, the experiences of the past, the
stories that both old and young still love so well, were recounted to
the Hebrew children. The songs that had cheered the wilderness wandering
were sung. God’s commandments were chanted, and, bound up with the
blessed influences of nature and of kindly human association, they were
forever fixed in the memory of many a child and youth.
[Sidenote: _The Paschal Service_]
The ceremonies witnessed at Jerusalem in connection with the paschal
service,—the night assembly, the men with their girded loins, shoes on
feet, and staff in hand, the hasty meal, the lamb, the unleavened bread,
and the bitter herbs, and in the solemn silence the rehearsal of the
story of the sprinkled blood, the death-dealing angel, and the grand
march from the land of bondage,—all were of a nature to stir the
imagination and impress the heart.
[Sidenote: _Feast of Ingathering_]
The Feast of Tabernacles, or harvest-festival, with its offerings from
orchard and field, its week’s encampment in the leafy booths, its social
reunions, the sacred memorial service, and the generous hospitality to
God’s workers, the Levites of the sanctuary, and to His children, the
strangers and the poor, uplifted all minds in gratitude to Him who had
“crowned the year with His goodness,” and whose “paths dropped fatness.”
By the devout in Israel, fully a month of every year was occupied in
this way. It was a period free from care and labor, and almost wholly
devoted, in the truest sense, to purposes of education.
[Sidenote: _Ownership of Land_]
In apportioning the inheritance of His people, it was God’s purpose to
teach them, and through them the people of after-generations, correct
principles concerning the ownership of the land. The land of Canaan was
divided among the whole people, the Levites only, as ministers of the
sanctuary, being excepted. Though one might for a season dispose of his
possession, he could not barter away the inheritance of his children.
When able to do so, he was at liberty at any time to redeem it; debts
were remitted every seventh year, and in the fiftieth, or year of
jubilee, all landed property reverted to the original owner. Thus every
family was secured in its possession, and a safeguard was afforded
against the extremes either of wealth or of poverty.
[Sidenote: _Special Provision for Education_]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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