Egypt -- Antiquities; Egypt -- Description and travel
As there is something epic in the grandeur of the Lotus Hall at Karnak,
so there is something lyrical in the soft charm of the Philæ temple.
Certain things or places, certain things in certain places, always
suggest to my mind certain people in whose genius I take delight--who
have won me, and moved me by their art. Whenever I go to Philæ, the name
of Shelley comes to me. I scarcely could tell why. I have no special
reason to connect Shelley with Philæ. But when I see that almost airy
loveliness of stone, so simply elegant, so, somehow, spring-like in its
pale-colored beauty, its happy, daffodil charm, with its touch of the
Greek,--the sensitive hand from Attica stretched out over Nubia,--I
always think of Shelley. I think of Shelley the youth who dived down
into the pool so deep that it seemed he was lost forever to the sun. I
think of Shelley the poet, full of a lyric ecstasy, who was himself like
an embodied
Longing for something afar
From the sphere of our sorrow.
Lyrical Philæ is like a temple of dreams, and of all poets Shelley might
have dreamed the dream, and have told it to the world in a song.
For all its solidity, there are a strange lightness and grace in the
temple of Philæ; there is an elegance you will not find in the other
temples of Egypt. But it is an elegance quite undefiled by weakness, by
any sentimentality. (Even a building, like a love-lorn maid, can be
sentimental.) Edward Fitzgerald once defined taste as the feminine of
genius. Taste prevails in Philæ, a certain delicious femininity that
seduces the eyes and the heart of man. Shall we call it the spirit of
Isis?
I have heard a clever critic and antiquarian declare that he is not very
fond of Philæ; that he feels a
[Illustration: “PHARAOH’S BED,” ISLAND OF PHILÆ]
certain “spuriousness” in the temple due to the mingling of Greek with
Egyptian influences. He may be right. I am no antiquarian, and, as a
mere lover of beauty, I do not feel this “spuriousness.” I can see
neither two quarreling strengths nor any weakness caused by division. I
suppose I see only the beauty, as I might see only the beauty of a woman
bred of a handsome father and mother of different races, and who, not
typical of either, combined in her features and figure distinguishing
merits of both. It is true that there is a particular pleasure which is
roused in us only by the absolutely typical--the completely thoroughbred
person or thing. It may be a pleasure not caused by beauty, and it may
be very keen, nevertheless. When it is combined with the joy roused in
us by all beauty, it is a very pure emotion of exceptional delight.
Philæ does not, perhaps, give this emotion. But it certainly has a
lovableness that attaches the heart in a quite singular degree. The
Philæ-lover is the most faithful of lovers. The hold of his mistress
upon him, once it has been felt, is never relaxed. And in his affection
for Philæ there is, I think, nearly always a rainbow strain of romance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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