Elements of metaphysicsTaylor, A. E. (Alfred Edward)
Philosophy
Elements of metaphysics
Taylor, A. E. (Alfred Edward)
Metaphysics
On the whole, then, it seems that Prof. Royce’s investigations only make
it more apparent than before that the relational scheme which discursive
thought uses does not adequately express the true nature of the real,
and that the mystics of all ages have been so far justified in their
contention that the form of our experience which presents the truest
analogy to the experience of the Absolute must be supra-relational, or,
in other words, that the most real type of finite experience must be one
which transcends the distinction of subject and predicate. To admit this
is, however, not to admit that we are altogether ignorant how the one
and the many are united in Reality. For there are many other types of
human experience besides that which is dominated by the discursive and
relational intellect.
In immediate simple feeling we have obviously a type of conscious
experience in which distinction and relation have as yet not emerged.
And I have tried in Bk. I. chap. 2 to show how in the direct intuition
of an æsthetic whole by trained artistic perception we have at a higher
level an experience which contains the results of an elaborate process
of distinction and relation, but contains them in a way which transcends
the relational form and reverts in its directness to the unity of
immediate feeling. While again we have in the personal love which is one
with mutual insight a form of experience that, if translated into the
language of the intellect, would require for its description a whole
world of relations and predicates, and is yet, as experienced, an
intimate unity no relational scheme can more than faintly adumbrate. And
it is worthy of consideration that religious emotion in all ages has
borrowed from these forms of experience its favourite expressions for
the highest modes of communion between the finite and the infinite, the
“beatific vision,” the “love of God,” etc.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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