Elements of metaphysicsTaylor, A. E. (Alfred Edward)
Philosophy
Elements of metaphysics
Taylor, A. E. (Alfred Edward)
Metaphysics
Similarly with time, though the temporal series may, in a sense, be said
to be less of an unreality than the spatial. For it does not seem
possible to show that spatial appearance is an _inevitable_ form of
finite experience. We can at least conceive of a finite experience
composed entirely of successive arrangements of secondary qualities,
such as sounds or smells, and the accompanying feeling-tones, though we
have no positive ground for affirming the existence of such a type of
experience. But the temporal form seems inseparable from finite
intelligence. For the limitation of my existence to a certain portion of
time is clearly simply the abstract and external aspect of the fact that
my interests and purposes, so far as I can apprehend the meaning of my
own life, occupy just this special place in the logical development of
the larger whole of social life and purpose of which my own life is a
member. So the position of a particular purposive act in the temporal
series of acts which I call the history of my own life, is the outward
indication of the logical place filled by this particular act in the
connected scheme of interests which form my life on its inner side. But
it is an inevitable consequence of the want of complete internal harmony
we call finitude, that the aims and interests of the finite subject
cannot be in the same degree present to its apprehension all at once and
together. In being aware of its own internal purpose or meaning, it
must, because it is finite and therefore not ultimately a completely
harmonious systematic whole, be aware of that purpose as only partially
fulfilled. And in this sense of one’s own purposes as only partially
fulfilled, we have the foundation of the time-experience, with its
contrast between the “now” of fulfilment and the “no longer” and “not
yet” of dissatisfied aspiration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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