Elements of metaphysicsTaylor, A. E. (Alfred Edward)
Philosophy
Elements of metaphysics
Taylor, A. E. (Alfred Edward)
Metaphysics
For this reason, dissatisfaction, unfulfilled craving, and the
time-experience seem to be bound up together, and time to be merely the
abstract expression of the yearning of the finite individual for a
systematic realisation of its own purpose which lies for ever beyond its
reach as finite. If this is so, only the absolute and infinite
individual whose experience is throughout that of perfectly harmonious
systematic realisation of meaning, can be outside the time-process; to
it, “vanished and present are the same,” because its whole nature is
once for all perfectly expressed in the detail of existence. But the
finite, just because its very nature as finite is to aspire to a
perfection which is out of reach, must have its experience marked with
the distinction of _now_ from _by and by_, of desire from performance.
In this temporal character of all finite experience we may perhaps
afterwards discern the ultimate ground of morality, as we can already
discern in the unresting struggle of the finite to overcome its
finitude, practical evidence that time is not a form which adequately
expresses the nature of Reality, and must therefore be imperfect
appearance.[154]
Thus we seem finally to have reached the conclusion that time and space
are the imperfect phenomenal manifestation of the logical relations
between the purposes of finite individuals standing in social relations
to each other; the inner purposive life of each of these individuals
being itself in its turn, as we have previously seen, the imperfect
expression, from a special logical “point of view,” of the structure and
life of the ultimate infinite individual. For the infinite individual
itself the whole of the purposes and interests of the finite individuals
must form a single harmonious system. This system cannot itself be in
the spatial and temporal form; space and time must thus in some way
cease to exist, as space and time, for the absolute experience. They
must, in that experience, be taken up, rearranged, and transcended, so
as to lose their character of an endless chain of relations between
other relations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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