Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
Anna, the eldest of the three sisters above named, in 1548 was married
to the celebrated Francis, duke of Guise, and, after his decease, to
James of Savoy, duke of Nemours. Lucretia, some years later than Tasso's
arrival at her brother's court, was married to the prince of Urbino,
only fifteen years old, when she herself was thirty-seven. This was one
of those state alliances which so little resemble treaties of peace,
that they deserve to be branded as treaties of discord, in which royal
and noble parents sacrifice their children, if not to Moloch, at least
to Mammon--nay, too often to both,--for purposes of family
aggrandisement, by adding territory to territory, and confounding blood
with blood. On the occasion of these unhappy nuptials, Tasso, "as in
duty bound," wrote an epithalamium, which had, in its predictions of
felicity, the equivocal qualification for excelling in that kind of
poetry which Waller, with experienced adroitness, hinted to Charles II.,
when rallied by his majesty on having composed a far finer panegyric on
Cromwell than on himself--the qualification of fiction; for scarcely had
the ill-paired couple had time to fall out, when the gallant prince left
his bride to volunteer in a crusade against the Turks, with whom
everlasting warfare, in every petty form of hostility, was wont to be
carried on by the states of Italy. The union ultimately was dissolved,
without the intervention of death; and Lucretia, as duchess of Urbino,
returned to Ferrara. For many years afterwards, she was, more openly
than either her brother or her younger sister, the patron of Tasso, and
to her are some of his most graceful lyrics addressed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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