Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
smile illuminates his countenance. The victories of Egypt, of Marengo,
and Hohenlinden, are commemorated; and the "British felon" assailed with
the usual violence of hate. In the midst of the conversation of the
friends, God appears with his cherubim,--one the herald of peace and
pardon, the other of war and vengeance: they are sent out on the earth
to assist and wait on the Gallic hero. This poem, like so many others of
Monti, which celebrated what was then the present, and is therefore
truncated of its catastrophe, is a fragment. Such praise, dressed in all
the magnificence of poetry, must have sounded sweetly in Napoleon's ear.
The "Mascheroniana," whose chief object is to bestow on him new wreaths
of victory, is one of Monti's finest compositions. It is full of
strength, vehemence, and beauty. His imitation of Dante is even more
apparent than in the "Basvilliana." The machinery of the poem, and the
peculiar versification, are borrowed from the "Divina Commedia." But, as
we have before observed, Monti's was too original a mind to be a
plagiarist. What he took from another, he remoulded and brought forth in
a new form, in fresh and brilliant hues, all his own. He has not the
sublimity, the sweetness and pathos, nor the distinct yet delicate
painting, of his prototype; but no one can read his verses without
feeling that the true spirit of poetry breathes in every line, and that
the author pours out the overflowings of a genuine and rapt inspiration.
His third tragedy of "Caius Gracchus" had been written at Paris, and he
occupied himself in finishing and correcting it on his return to Milan.
This tragedy has been praised by some as superior to "Aristodemo," but
it is difficult to coincide in this opinion. It possesses fine passages
and some energy, but it is wanting in poetry; and the characters want
the simple heroism of antiquity, and resemble rather violent Italians of
modern days. The defects of monotonous dialogue and often repeated
situations flow also from an observation of the unities, which, by
confining the subject in narrow limits, permit no variety of action,
and, except in peculiar instances, force the poet to repeat himself;
making one scene frequently little else than a repetition of what had
gone before.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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