Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
Io sono, io son ben dessa! or vedi come
M' ha cangiata il dolor fiero ed atroce
Ch' a fatica la voce
Può di me dar la conoscenza vera.
Lassa! ch' al tuo partir partì veloce
Dalle guancie, dagli occhi, e dalle chiome
Questa a cui davi come
Tu di beltade, ed io n' andava altera,
Che me 'l credea, perchè in tal pregio t' era.
* * * * *
Com' è ch' io viva, quando mi rimembra,
Ch' empio sepolcro, e invidiosa polve
Contamina e dissolve
La delicate alabastrine membra?
For seven years she gave up her whole heart to sorrow. Her relations,
thinking her too young at the age of thirty-five to continue unmarried,
pressed her to accept one of the many offers of marriage which she
received. But, wedded as all her thoughts had been since her earliest
infancy to one object, she felt unconquerably averse to any second
nuptials. She lived in retirement either at Ischia or Naples, dedicating
herself wholly to memory. Her active mind, refusing to find comfort in
any sublunary blessing, had recourse to religion for consolation. She
now employed herself in writing sacred poetry, and her enthusiastic
disposition led her to project a pilgrimage to Jerusalem; but the
marchese del Vasto opposed her putting it into execution.
She now left Naples on a tour to the north of Italy, and visited Lucca
and Ferrara. She afterwards took up her residence at Rome, and became
the intimate friend of the cardinals Bembo, Contarini, and Pole, and
various distinguished prelates. A love of yet greater retirement induced
her a few years after to retreat to a convent at Orvieto; from whence
she removed, after a short time, to the convent of Santa Caterina, at
Viterbo. Our countryman, cardinal Pole, resided in this town, and an
intimate friendship subsisted between him and Vittoria. There is a
resemblance in their characters that renders this intercourse
interesting; they were both singleminded, enthusiastic, and noble.
Vittoria added feminine tenderness to these qualities, while religious
fervour formed a bond of sympathy between them. The companions of
cardinal Pole were Flaminio and Pietro Carnescecchi: the latter having
afterwards become a protestant, doubts have been raised concerning the
orthodoxy of Vittoria; but there is every evidence that she never fell
off from her adherence to the catholic church.
A short time before her death she returned to Rome, and took up her
abode in the Palazzo Cesarini; where she died, in the year 1547, at the
age of fifty-seven. During her last moments her attached friend, Michael
Angelo, stood beside her. He was considerably her junior, and looked up
to her as something superior to human nature, and entitled to his most
fervent admiration. He has written many sonnets in her praise; and there
is extant a letter, in which he states how he stood beside her lifeless
remains, and kissed her cold hand, lamenting afterwards that the
overwhelming grief and awe of the moment, had prevented him from
pressing her lips for the first and last time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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