Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
History
Eminent literary and scientific men of Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft
Authors -- Biography; Scientists -- Biography
This flippant antithesis, which, from its sparkling ambiguity, might
itself be quoted as a specimen of sheer "tinsel" (_clinquant_), amounts
to no more than that there are "fools," as the satirist calls them, who
prefer what is _false_ in Tasso to what is _true_ in Virgil; but that
the whole, the half, or even a tenth of the "Gerusalemme Liberata," of
which he himself speaks elsewhere with sufficient commendation, is
composed of "_clinquant_," without a greatly overbalancing weight of
gold even in its worst parts, he has not dared to affirm, though by a
pitiful insinuation, not less unworthy of the author than unjust to the
object, he has had the left-handed luck to fix a stigma to that effect
upon the fair fame of one, in comparison with whose magnificent
creations of thought his own finely elaborated productions are but as
"French wire" to "solid bullion." The feeble confirmation of Boileau's
equivocal sentence, by the elegant but prejudiced Addison, is of little
weight. The critic, who, in tracing Milton's obligations to some of his
great forerunners, acknowledges that among these he might have included
Tasso, but that he does not deem him "a sufficient voucher," could be
but very imperfectly acquainted with the authority which he affected to
disparage, but which the poet of "Paradise Lost" held in very different
estimation. Try Boileau, when he attempts a strain of heroics, as in the
"Ode on the taking of Namur," or Addison, in his celebrated "Campaign,"
by any page that may be first opened in all Tasso's multifarious
compositions in verse, and the "white plume" on the crest of Louis XIV.,
which the court poet mistook for a star, and the destroying "angel,"
which the court critics of queen Anne's reign hailed as descending from
"the highest heaven of invention," and the feather metamorphosis, in the
first instance, will be pronounced a puerile and pedantic conceit; and
the "angel," in the second, a piece of commonplace machinery, which
scarcely escapes the charge of profaneness in its main attribute.
Marlborough, a mortal man, burning to avenge his country's wrongs, may
well be imagined as slaughtering, with terrible delight, the thousands
and tens of thousands of her enemies; but that an angel should be
"pleased" (as the cold and heartless phrase is) in executing judgments
upon unresisting victims of divine wrath (righteous as the vengeance may
be) is utterly inconceivable; nor can the poet shelter himself under the
doubtful interpretation of the context,--
"Pleased _the Almighty's orders to perform_,
Rides on the whirlwind and directs the storm,"--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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