Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "France" to "Francis Joseph I.": Volume 10, Slice 8 — John Shaqi
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "France" to "Francis Joseph I.": Volume 10, Slice 8Various
History
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "France" to "Francis Joseph I.": Volume 10, Slice 8
Various
Encyclopedias and dictionaries
In the second half of the 18th century, the ardour of the Benedictines
of St Maur diminished, and scientific work passed more and more into
the hands of laymen. The Academie des Inscriptions et Belles-lettres,
founded in 1663 and reorganized in 1701, became its chief instrument,
numbering among its members Denis Francois Secousse, who continued the
collection of _Ordonnances des rois de France_, begun (1723) by J. de
Lauriere; J.-B. de La Curne de Sainte Palaye (_Memoires sur l'ancienne
chevalerie_, 1759-1781; _Glossaire de la langue francaise depuis son
origine jusqu'a la fin de Louis XIV_, printed only in 1875-1882);
J.-B. d'Anville (_Notice sur l'ancienne Gaule tiree des monuments_,
1760); and L.G. de Brequigny, the greatest of them all, who continued
the publication of the _Ordonnances_, began the _Table chronologique
des diplomes concernant l'histoire de France_ (3 vols., 1769-1783),
published the _Diplomata, chartae, ad res Francicas spectantia_ (1791,
with the collaboration of La Porte du Theil), and directed fruitful
researches in the archives in London, to enrich the _Cabinet des
chartes_, where Henri Bertin (1719-1792), an enlightened minister of
Louis XV., had in 1764 set himself the task of collecting the
documentary sources of the national history. The example set by the
religious orders and the government bore fruit. The general assembly
of the clergy gave orders that its _Proces verbaux_ (9 vols.,
1767-1789) should be printed; some of the provinces decided to have
their history written, and mostly applied to the Benedictines to have
this done. Brittany was treated by Dom Lobineau (1707) and Dom Morice
(1742); the duchy of Burgundy by Dom Urbain Plancher (1739-1748);
Languedoc by Dom Dominique Vaissete (1730-1749, in collaboration with
Dom Claude de Vic; new ed. 1873-1893); for Paris, its secular history
was treated by Dom Michel Felibien and Dom Lobineau (1725), and its
ecclesiastical history by the abbe Lebeuf (1745-1760; new ed.
1883-1890).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account