An English translation, probably based directly on the MS. Harl. 5369,
was published by Wynkyn de Worde about 1510-1515, the only copy of
which now known to exist is preserved in the library of St John's
College, Cambridge. In 1577 Richard Robinson published a revised
edition of Wynkyn de Worde, and the book proved highly popular.
Between 1648 and 1703 at least eight impressions were issued. In 1703
appeared the first vol. of a translation by B. P., probably
Bartholomew Pratt, "from the Latin edition of 1514." A translation by
the Rev. C. Swan, first published in 2 vols. in 1824, forms part of
Bonn's antiquarian library, and was re-edited by Wynnard Hooper in
1877 (see also the latter's edition in 1894). The German translation
was first printed at Augsburg, 1489. A French version, under the title
of _Le Violier des histoires romaines moraliséz_, appeared in the
early part of the 16th century, and went through a number of editions;
it has been reprinted by G. Brunet (Paris, 1858). Critical editions of
the Latin text have been produced by A. Keller (Stuttgart, 1842) and
Oesterley (Berlin, 1872). See also Warton, "On the Gesta Romanorum,"
dissertation iii., prefixed to the _History of English Poetry_; Douce,
_Illustrations of Shakespeare_, vol. ii.; Frederick Madden,
Introduction to the Roxburghe Club edition of _The Old English
Versions of the Gesta Romanorum_ (1838).
GETA, PUBLIUS SEPTIMIUS (189-212), younger son of the Roman emperor
Septimius Severus, was born at Mediolanum (Milan). In 198 he received
the title of Caesar, and in 209 those of Imperator and Augustus. Between
him and his brother Caracalla there existed from their early years a
keen rivalry and antipathy. On the death of their father in 211 they
were proclaimed joint emperors; and after the failure of a proposed
arrangement for the division of the empire, Caracalla pretended a desire
for reconciliation. He arranged a meeting with his brother in his
mother's apartments, and had him murdered in her arms by some
centurions.
Dio Cassius lxxvii. 2; Spartianus, _Caracalla_, 2; Herodian iv. 1.
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