Couronnement Looys_, already mentioned, _Le Charroi de Nimes_ (12th century) in which Guillaume, who had been forgotten in the distribution of fiefs, enumerates his services to the terrified Louis, and _Aliscans_ (12th century), with the earlier _Chancun_, are among the finest of the French epic poems. The figure of Vivien is among the most heroic elaborated by the _trouveres_, and the giant Rainouart has more than a touch of Rabelaisian humour. The _chansons de geste_ of the cycle of Guillaume are: _Enfances Garin de Monglane_ (15th century) and _Garin de Monglane_ (13th century), on which is founded the prose romance of _Guerin de Monglane_, printed in the 15th century by Jehan Trepperel and often later; _Girars de Viane_ (13th century, by Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube), ed. P. Tarbe (Reims, 1850); _Hernaut de Beaulande_ (fragment 14th century); _Renier de Gennes_, which only survives in its prose form; _Aymeri de Narbonne_ (c. 1210) by Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube, ed. L. Demaison (Soc. des anc. textes fr., Paris, 2 vols., 1887); _Les Enfances Guillaume_ (13th century); _Les Narbonnais_, ed. H. Suchier (Soc. des anc. textes fr., 2 vols., 1898), with a Latin fragment dating from the 11th century, preserved at the Hague; _Le Couronnement Looys_ (ed. E. Langlois, 1888), _Le Charroi de Nimes_, _La Prise d'Orange_, _Le Covenant Vivien_, _Aliscans_, which were edited by W. J. A. Jonckbloet in vol. i. of his _Guillaume d'Orange_ (The Hague, 1854); a critical text of _Aliscans_ (Halle, 1903, vol. i.) is edited by E. Wienbeck, W. Hartnacke and P. Rasch; _Loquifer_ and _Le Moniage Rainouart_ (12th century); _Bovon de Commarchis_ (13th century), recension of the earlier Siege de Barbastre, by Adenes li Rois, ed. A. Scheler (Brussels, 1874); _Guibert d'Andrenas_ (13th century); _La Prise de Cordres_ (13th century); _La Mort Aimeri de Narbonne_, ed. J. Couraye de Parc (Soc. des Anciens Textes francais, Paris, 1884); _Foulque de Candie_ (ed. P. Tarbe, Reims, 1860); _Le Moniage Guillaume_ (12th century); _Les Enfances Vivien_ (ed. C. Wahlund and H. v. Feilitzen, Upsala and Paris, 1895); _Chancun de Willame_ (Chiswick Press, 1903), described by P. Meyer in _Romania_ (xxxiii. 597-618). The ninth branch of the _Karlamagnus Saga_ (ed. C. R. Unger, Christiania, 1860) deals with the _geste_ of Guillaume. _I Nerbonesi_ is edited by J. G. Isola (Bologna, 1877, &c.).