His two chief works are the _Chronicon januense_ and the _Golden
Legend_ or _Lombardica hystoria_. The former is partly printed in
Muratori (_Scriptores Rer. Ital._ ix. 6). It is divided into twelve
parts. The first four deal with the mythical history of Genoa from the
time of its founder, Janus, the first king of Italy, and its enlarger,
a second Janus "citizen of Troy", till its conversion to Christianity
"about twenty-five years after the passion of Christ." Part v.
professes to treat of the beginning, the growth and the perfection of
the city; but of the first period the writer candidly confesses he
knows nothing except by hearsay. The second period includes the
Genoese crusading exploits in the East, and extends to their victory
over the Pisans (c. 1130), while the third reaches down to the days of
the author's archbishopric. The sixth part deals with the constitution
of the city, the seventh and eighth with the duties of rulers and
citizens, the ninth with those of domestic life. The tenth gives the
ecclesiastical history of Genoa from the time of its first known
bishop, St Valentine, "whom we believe to have lived about 530 A.D.,"
till 1133, when the city was raised to archiepiscopal rank. The
eleventh contains the lives of all the bishops in order, and includes
the chief events during their pontificates; the twelfth deals in the
same way with the archbishops, not forgetting the writer himself.
The _Golden Legend_, one of the most popular religious works of the
middle ages, is a collection of the legendary lives of the greater
saints of the medieval church. The preface divides the ecclesiastical
year into four periods corresponding to the various epochs of the
world's history, a time of deviation, of renovation, of reconciliation
and of pilgrimage. The book itself, however, falls into five
sections:--(a) from Advent to Christmas (_cc._ 1-5); (b) from
Christmas to Septuagesima (6-30); (c) from Septuagesima to Easter
(31-53); (d) from Easter Day to the octave of Pentecost (54-76); (e)
from the octave of Pentecost to Advent (77-180). The saints' lives are
full of puerile legend, and in not a few cases contain accounts of
13th-century miracles wrought at special places, particularly with
reference to the Dominicans. The last chapter but one (181), "De
Sancto Pelagio Papa," contains a kind of history of the world from the
middle of the 6th century; while the last (182) is a somewhat
allegorical disquisition, "De Dedicatione Ecclesiae."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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