the General Conference of Mennonites of North America, 1825 belonged to
the Schellenberger Bruder-gemeinde, and the others were distributed
among seven other sects.
_Government._--The constitution is that adopted at Wyandotte on the 29th
of July 1859 and ratified by the people on the 4th of October 1859; it
came into operation on the 29th of January 1861, and was amended in
1861, 1864, 1867, 1873, 1875, 1876, 1880, 1888, 1900, 1902, 1904 and
1906. An amendment may be proposed by either branch of the legislature,
and, if approved by two-thirds of the members elected to each house as
well as by a majority of the electors voting on it at a general
election, it is adopted. A constitutional convention to revise or amend
the constitution may be called in the same manner. Universal manhood
suffrage is the rule, but women may vote in school and municipal
elections, Kansas being the first state to grant women municipal
suffrage as well as the right to hold municipal offices (1887). General
elections to state, county and township offices are biennial, in
even-numbered years, and take place on the first Tuesday after the first
Monday in November. The state executive officers are a governor,
lieutenant-governor, secretary of state, auditor, treasurer,
attorney-general and superintendent of public instruction, all elected
for a term of two years. The governor appoints, with the approval of the
Senate, a board of public works and some other administrative boards,
and he may veto any bill from the legislature, which cannot thereafter
become a law unless again approved by two-thirds of the members elected
to each house.
The legislature, consisting of a Senate and a House of Representatives,
meets in regular session at Topeka, the capital, on the second Tuesday
of January in odd-numbered years. The membership of the senate is
limited to 40, and that of the house of representatives to 125. Senators
are elected for four years and representatives for two years. In regular
sessions not exceeding fifty days and in special sessions not exceeding
thirty days the members of both houses are paid three dollars a day
besides an allowance for travelling expenses, but they receive no
compensation for the extra time of longer sessions. In 1908 a direct
primary law was passed applicable to all nominations except for
presidential electors, school district officers and officers in cities
of less than 5000 inhabitants; like public elections the primaries are
made a public charge; nomination is by petition signed by a certain
percentage (for state office, at least 1%; for district office, at least
2%; for sub-district or county office, at least 3%) of the party vote;
the direct nominating system applies to the candidates for the United
States Senate, the nominee chosen by the direct primaries of each party
being the nominee of the party.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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