_Railways._--There are three terminal passenger stations in Liverpool,
the London & North Western at Lime Street, the Lancashire & Yorkshire
at Exchange and the combined station of the Midland, Great Northern &
Great Central at Central. By the Mersey tunnel (opened in 1886)
connexion is made with the Wirral railway, the Great Central, the
Great Western and the London & North Western, on the Cheshire side of
the river. The Liverpool electric overhead railway running along the
line of docks from Seaforth to Dingle was opened in 1893, and in 1905
a junction was made with the Lancashire and Yorkshire railway by which
through passenger traffic between Southport and the Dingle has been
established. In 1895 the Riverside station at the Prince's dock was
completed, giving direct access from the landing stage to the London
and North Western system.
_Water Supply._--The original supply of water was from wells in the
sandstone rock, but in 1847 an act was passed, under which extensive
works were constructed at Rivington, about 25 m. distant, and a much
larger supply was obtained. The vast increase of population led to
further requirements, and in 1880 another act gave power to impound
the waters of the Vyrnwy, one of the affluents of the Severn. These
works were completed in 1892, a temporary supply having been obtained
a year earlier. The corporation had also, however, obtained power to
impound the waters of the Conwy and Marchnant rivers, and to bring
them into Lake Vyrnwy, the main reservoir, by means of tunnels. This
work was completed and opened by the prince of Wales (George V.) in
March 1910.
_Tramways._--The corporation in 1896 purchased the property, rights,
powers and privileges of the Liverpool Electric Supply Company, and in
the following year the undertaking of the Liverpool Tramway Company,
which they formally took over in the autumn of the same year. Since
that date a large and extended system of electric tramways has been
laid down, which has led to a very remarkable increase in the receipts
and the number of passengers carried.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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