Professor of Church History in Rawdon College, Leeds. Senior Kennicott Scholar, Oxford, 1901. Author of _Hebrew Psychology in Relation to Pauline Anthropology_ (in _Mansfield College Essays_); &c. Malachi (_in part_). H. Y. SIR HENRY YULE, K.C.S.I., C.B. See the biographical article: YULE, SIR HENRY. Mandeville, Sir John (_in part_); Marignolli (_in part_). I. A. ISRAEL ABRAHAMS, M.A. Reader in Talmudic and Rabbinic Literature in the University of Cambridge. Formerly President, Jewish Historical Society of England. Author of _A Short History of Jewish Literature_; _Jewish Life in the Middle Ages_; _Judaism_; &c. Luria; Luzzatto, Moses Hayim; Luzzatto, Samuel David; Mapu; Marano. J. A. C. SIR JOSEPH ARCHER CROWE, K.C.M.G. See the biographical article: CROWE, SIR J. A. Mabuse. J. A. S. JOHN ADDINGTON SYMONDS. See the biographical article: SYMONDS, J. A. Machiavelli; Manutius. J. A. V.* JOHN AUGUSTUS VOELCKER, M.A., PH.D., F.I.C., F.L.S. Consulting Chemist to the Royal Agricultural Society of England, &c. Author of _The Woburn Experiments_; &c. Manures. J. Bt. JAMES BARTLETT. Lecturer on Construction, Architecture, Sanitation, Quantities, &c., at King's College, London. Member of Society of Architects. Member of Institute of Junior Engineers. Masonry. J. C. R. C. SIR JOHN CHARLES READY COLOMB, K.C.M.G. See the biographical article: COLOMB, P. H. Marines. J. D. B. JAMES DAVID BOURCHIER, M.A., F.R.G.S. King's College. Cambridge. Correspondent of The Times in South-Eastern Europe. Commander of the Orders of Prince Danilo of Montenegro and of the Saviour of Greece, and Officer of the Order of St Alexander of Bulgaria. Macedonia. J. F.-K. JAMES FITZMAURICE-KELLY, LITT.D., F.R.HIST.S. Gilmour Professor of Spanish Language and Literature, Liverpool University. Norman McColl Lecturer, Cambridge University. Fellow of the British Academy. Member of the Council of the Hispanic Society of America. Knight Commander of the Order of Alphonso XII. Author of _A History of Spanish Literature_. Lull, Raimon; Maupassant. J. Ga. JAMES GAIRDNER, C.B., LL.D. See the biographical article: GAIRDNER, JAMES. Mary I., Queen. J. G. Sc. SIR JAMES GEORGE SCOTT, K.C.I.E. Superintendent and Political Officer, Southern Shan States. Author of _Burma_; _The Upper Burma Gazetteer_. Mandalay. J. Hn. JUSTUS HASHAGEN, PH.D. Privatdozent in Medieval and Modern History, University of Bonn. Author of _Das Rheinland unter die franzosische Herrschaft_. Louis I. and II. of Bavaria. J. H. F. JOHN HENRY FREESE, M.A. Formerly Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge. Lycaon.