Member of the German Reichstag, 1902-1906. Author of _Zur Theorie und Geschichte des Socialismus_; &c. Marx. E. C. B. RT. REV. EDWARD CUTHBERT BUTLER, O.S.B., D.LITT. (Dubl.). Abbot of Downside Abbey, Bath. Author of the _Lausiac History of Palladius_, in "Cambridge Texts and Studies." Mabillon; Maurists; Mechitharists. E. G. EDMUND GOSSE, LL.D., D.C.L. See the biographical article: GOSSE, EDMUND. Loti, Pierre; Lyrical Poetry; Macaronics; Madrigal (_in verse_); Maeterlinck. E. Gr. ERNEST ARTHUR GARDNER, M.A. See the biographical article: GARDNER, PERCY. Mantinela (_in part_); Marathon (_in part_). E. G. R. ERNEST GEORGE RAVENSTEIN, M.A., PH.D. Professor of Geography at Bedford College, London, 1882-1883. Formerly in Topographical (now Intelligence) Department of the War Office. Author of _The Russians on the Amur_; _A Systematic Atlas_; &c. Map (_in part_). E. H. M. ELLIS HOVELL MINNS, M.A. University Lecturer in Palaeography, Cambridge. Lecturer and Assistant Librarian at Pembroke College, Cambridge. Formerly Fellow of Pembroke College. Massagetae. E. L. W. SIR EDWARD LEADER WILLIAMS (1828-1910). Formerly Vice-President, Institute of Civil Engineers. Consulting Engineer, Manchester Ship Canal. Chief Engineer of the Manchester Ship Canal during its construction. Author of papers printed in _Proceedings of Institute of Civil Engineers_. Manchester Ship Canal. E. M. T. SIR EDWARD MAUNDE THOMPSON, G.C.B., I.S.O., D.C.L., LITT.D., LL.D. Director and Principal Librarian, British Museum, 1898-1909. Sandars Reader in Bibliography, Cambridge, 1895-1896. Hon. Fellow of University College, Oxford. Correspondent of the Institute of France and of the Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences. Author of _Handbook of Greek and Latin Palaeography_. Editor of _Chronicon Angliae_. Manuscript. E. O.* EDMUND OWEN, M.B., F.R.C.S., LL.D., D.SC. Consulting Surgeon to St Mary's Hospital, London, and to the Children's Hospital, Great Ormond Street, London. Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Late Examiner in Surgery at the Universities of Cambridge, London and Durham. Author of _A Manual of Anatomy for Senior Students_. Lung; Lupus; Mammary Gland: _Diseases_. E. Pr. EDGAR PRESTAGE. Special Lecturer in Portuguese Literature in the University of Manchester. Examiner in Portuguese in the Universities of London, Manchester, &c. Commendador, Portuguese Order of S. Thiago. Corresponding Member of Lisbon Royal Academy of Sciences, Lisbon Geographical Society, &c. Editor of _Letters of a Portuguese Nun_; _Azurara's Chronicle of Guinea_; &c. Macedo; Manuel de Mello. E. R. B. EDWYN ROBERT BEVAN, M.A.