+--------------+-------------------------+------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------+
| | Masculine. | Feminine. | Neuter. |
| +------------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+------------+------------+------------+
| | Nom. Sing. | Nom. Plur. | Nom. Sing. | Nom. Plur. | Nom. Sing. | Nom. Plur. | Nom. Sing. | Nom. Plur. |
+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+------------+------------+------------+
| Weak form. | | | | | | | | |
| Prakrit | kanno, | kanna | khatta, | khattao | culli, | cullio | gharam, | gharaim |
| | an ear. | | a bed. | | a fireplace.| | a house. | |
| Marathi | kan | kan | khat | khata | cul | culi | ghar | ghare |
| Strong form. | | | | | | | | |
| Prakrit | ghodao, | ghodaya | ghodia, | ghodiao | -- | -- | *ghodayam, | *ghodayaim |
| | a horse. | | a mare. | | | | a horse. | |
| Marathi | ghoda | ghode | ghodi | ghodya | -- | -- | ghode | ghodi |
+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+---------------+------------+------------+------------+
Several of the old synthetic cases have survived in Marathi,
especially in the antique form of the language preserved in poetry.
Most of them have fallen into disuse in the modern prose language. We
may note the following, some of which have preserved the Maharastri
forms, while others are directly derived from the Apabhramsa stage of
the language. We content ourselves with giving some of the synthetic
cases of one noun, a weak neuter a-base, ghar, a house.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account