Engineers and their triumphs: the story of the locomotive, the steamship, bridge building, tunnel makingHolmes, F. M. (Frederic Morell)
History
Engineers and their triumphs: the story of the locomotive, the steamship, bridge building, tunnel making
Holmes, F. M. (Frederic Morell)
Engineering; Engineers
In this huge vessel four decks rise tier above tier, beside erections
on the upper deck, known as promenade and shade decks. These four
principal decks are the orlop, the lowest of all, used for cargo,
stores, and machinery; the lower, the main, and the upper decks, the
last three being devoted entirely to passengers.
Imagine yourself on the upper deck. Before you stretches the long
vista of its length, like some far-reaching walk ashore; a circuit of
the vessel four times makes a mile. Above rises the shade deck with
the navigating apparatus, and surrounded by the twenty lifeboats of
the vessel; above again is the captain’s bridge, where are placed the
telegraph and wheel house, while higher still is perched the crow’s
nest or look-out box, on the foremast, and about 100 feet from the
water-level. Give a glance, too, at the huge funnels, 120 feet high,
and so large that when in the builder’s yard a coach full of passengers
was driven with four horses through one of them.
Descending then, the grand staircase, which is sufficiently wide for
six persons to walk down abreast, and admiring the polished panelling,
the rich Japanese paper, and the lounges on the landings, we enter the
superb dining-saloon 100 feet long by 62 feet broad. Four huge tables
run almost along its length, with smaller tables in the corners, while
the wood-carving, carpeting, gold decorated roof, costly mirrors, and
upholstering in rich red velvet are of the most sumptuous description.
From this magnificent hall you can wander on through other apartments
of great splendour, drawing-room, library, smoking, music room,
bath-rooms, and numbers of state-rooms. There are single berth, double
berth, and three and four berth cabins—the old wooden benches for beds,
however, being replaced by iron bed-steads throughout the ship. The
electric light glows everywhere, being distributed by some fifty miles
of wire.
[Illustration:
THE “CAMPANIA.” _By permission of The Cunard Steamship Co._ ]
The second-class accommodation differs but in degree from the
magnificence of the saloon, while the steerage passengers are berthed
on the lower deck, but have the privilege of walking on the upper deck.
An additional idea of the size of the ship may be gained when we learn
that the crew consists of over 420 persons—viz., 190 engineers, 179
stewards, and 54 sailing hands, while the vessel’s full complement
of passengers brings up the total number of persons aboard to 1600
souls—quite a floating town indeed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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