England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical NotesFleming, Sandford
History
England and Canada: A Summer Tour Between Old and New Westminster, with Historical Notes
Fleming, Sandford
Canada -- Description and travel
The nights are now cold, and before morning we are chilled, although
we wrap ourselves in our blankets without being undressed. It could
hardly be otherwise in the neighbourhood of so many glaciers. The hot
sun penetrates into the valley, but after sunset the cold air of the
upper strata by degrees usurps its place. Breakfast and exercise make
us once more ourselves, and we again start, winding along the rough and
rocky edge of a rapidly descending stream on a narrow trail traced out
by the surveying parties a few days previously. We continue through
the valley walled in by mountains, the height of which must be counted
by thousands of feet. After a progress of fourteen miles we come upon
two large masses of frozen snow, one on each side of the river and
fifty feet back from it. We learn that three years ago, when first
seen, they were much larger and higher, forming a great natural bridge
across the stream. The water, which is here of considerable volume and
impetuosity, passed through the opening which it had forced in the
centre. It is the remains of an avalanche from one of the glaciers,
at what date no one can tell, and as I have said, it was first seen
three years ago. The bridge has disappeared and only the abutments
of hard frozen snow or ice are left, and they are gradually melting
away. It is to be inferred that it was of no late occurrence, and that
the mass must have been precipitated from a neighbouring glacier,
evidently not an uncommon occurrence in this district. Mr. Moberly
mentions in his journal, 26th September, 1865, having seen further up
the Ille-celle-waet a snow bridge on which his party crossed the stream
which flowed two hundred and fifty feet beneath without being seen.
We trudge slowly along the newly cut trail high up among the rocks, to
descend again to the flats with its alders and devil’s clubs until at
last, we reach a surveyors’ camp, twenty-four miles from the summit.
Such is the measured distance but we would have estimated it as much
longer by the tax upon our strength.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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