The Kamloops Men at Last--No Supplies--On Short Allowance--An Indian Guide--Bog-wading--The Summit of the Pass--Bluff Lake-- Victoria Bluff--Three Valley Lake--Eagle River--Shooting Salmon--The _Cached_ Provisions--Pack-horses again--Road Making--The South Thompson--Indian Ranches. Page 295 CHAPTER XIX. _KAMLOOPS TO THE COAST._ Lake Kamloops--Savona’s Ferry--Irrigation--Chinese Navvies-- Chinese Servants--Lytton--The Fraser River Canyon--Old Engineering Friends--Sunday at Yale--Paddling Down the Fraser-- An English Fog at New Westminster. Page 311 CHAPTER XX. _ON PACIFIC WATERS._ New Westminster--Enormous Forest Trees--English Broom--Port Moody--Down Burrard Inlet--Sea Fog--Navigation by Echo-- Straits of Georgia--The St. Juan Archipelago--Seamanship-- Victoria. Page 329 CHAPTER XXI. _BRITISH COLUMBIA._ Sir Francis Drake--Mears--Vancouver--Astor--Hudson’s Bay Company--Gold Discoveries--Climate--Timber--Fisheries-- Minerals--Mountain Scenery. Page 340 CHAPTER XXII. _HOME BY THE NORTHERN PACIFIC._ Puget Sound--The Columbia--Portland--Oregon and San Juan Disputes--Arid Country--Mountain Summits--The Yellowstone-- The Missouri--The Red River--Chicago--Standard Time Meeting-- The British Association--Home. Page 355 CHAPTER XXIII. _THE INDIANS._ Indian Population--The Government Policy--Indian Instincts--The Hudson’s Bay Company--Fidelity and Truthfulness of Indians-- Aptitude for Certain Pursuits--The Future of the Red Man. Page 380 CHAPTER XXIV. _THE CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY._ Rapid Construction--Travelling Old and New--Beginning of Pacific Railway--Difficulties--Party Warfare--The Line North of Lake Superior--The United States Government--Mountain Passes--Soil and Climate--National Parks--Pacific Terminus. Page 394 CHAPTER XXV. _CONCLUSION._ England and Canada--Old and New Colonial Systems--Political Exigencies--The High Commissioners--Lord Lorne’s Views--The Future--The French Element in Canada--Colonial Federation--The Larger Union. Page 420 ENGLAND AND CANADA. CHAPTER I. _INTRODUCTORY._