England under the Angevin Kings, Volume IINorgate, Kate
History
England under the Angevin Kings, Volume II
Norgate, Kate
Anjou, House of; England -- Civilization -- 1066-1485; Great Britain -- History -- Angevin period, 1154-1216
Henry had spent the spring in a successful progress through Maine and
Anjou to Poitiers, where he kept the Whitsun feast. He had just rescued
Saintes from a band of rebels who had seized it in Richard’s name[783]
when he was called northward again by a rumour of the Flemish count’s
scheme for the invasion of England. By S. Barnabas’s day he was back
again on the borders of Britanny and Anjou; he took and fortified
Ancenis, and then, leaving Anjou to the charge of a faithful baron,
Maurice of Craon,[784] went to meet the castellans of the Norman border
in a council at Bonneville on Midsummer-day. Their deliberations were
interrupted by the appearance of Richard of Ilchester--now bishop-elect
of Winchester--on his errand from England to recall the king.[785]
Richard’s pleadings however were scarcely needed. Henry knew that
his eldest son was at that very moment with the count of Flanders
at Gravelines, only awaiting a favourable wind to set sail for the
invasion of England,[786] and that, whatever might be the risk to his
continental realms, he must hasten to save the island.[787] He at
once took measures for the security of the Norman castles and for the
transport of those prisoners and suspected persons whom he dared not
venture to leave behind him--his queen,[788] the earl and countess of
Leicester, the earl of Chester,[789] the young queen Margaret,[790]
and the affianced brides of his three younger sons; besides the two
children who were still with him, Jane and John.[791] The wind which
thwarted the designs of his foes was equally unfavourable to him; it
was not till July 7 that he himself embarked at Barfleur, and even then
the peril of crossing seemed so great that the sailors were inclined
to put back. Henry raised his eyes to heaven: “If I seek the peace of
my realm--if the heavenly King wills that my return should restore
its peace--He will bring me safe into port. If He has turned away His
Face from me and determined to scourge my realm, may I never reach its
shores!” By nightfall he was safe[792] at Southampton.[793]
[783] _Ib._ p. 380. Cf. _Gesta Hen._ as above, p. 71, and
Chron. S. Albin. a. 1174 (Marchegay, _Eglises_, p. 43).
[784] R. Diceto and _Gesta Hen._ as above.
[785] R. Diceto (Stubbs), vol. i. pp. 381, 382. Cf. Jordan
Fantosme, vv. 1530–1633 (Michel, pp. 70–74).
[786] _Gesta Hen._ (Stubbs), vol. i. p. 72. Rog. Howden
(Stubbs), vol. ii. p. 61.
[787] Gerv. Cant. (Stubbs), vol. i. p. 248. Cf. Will. Newb., l.
ii. c. 32 (Howlett, vol. i. p. 181).
[788] R. Diceto as above, p. 382. _Gesta Hen._ as above.
[789] R. Diceto (as above) has “comitem Cestrensem,
Legecestrensem comitissam”; Mat. Paris, _Chron. Maj._ (Luard),
vol. ii. p. 292, turns this into “comitem Legecestrensem et
comitissam.” We may surely combine the two versions.
[790] R. Diceto and _Gesta Hen._ as above.
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