English Battles and Sieges in the Peninsula.: Extracted from his 'Peninsula War'.Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
English Battles and Sieges in the Peninsula.: Extracted from his 'Peninsula War'.
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Although the Lanz covered the left of the allies and the right of
the French, the heights occupied by both were prolonged beyond that
river; the continuation of the allies’ range sweeping forward so as
to look into the rear of Sauroren, while the continuation of the
French range fell back in a direction nearly parallel to this forward
inclination of the allies’ ridge. On each side they were steep and
high, yet lower and less rugged than the heights on which the armies
stood opposed; for on the latter, rocks piled on rocks stood out like
castles, so difficult to approach and so dangerous to assail that the
hardened veterans of the Peninsula only would have dared the trial:
both sides were therefore strong in defence. But Soult was forced to
attack or retreat, and therefore Wellington looked anxiously for his
sixth division, then coming from Marcalain by a road which run behind
his ridge beyond the Lanz and fell into that valley at Oricain, one
mile in rear of Cole’s left. It had been turned into that road from
the higher part of the Lanz valley by Lord Fitzroy Somerset, and was
followed by General Hill when he arrived at the point of divarication;
the way was thus open for D’Erlon to join Soult, and the rapidity
with which that marshal had seized Sauroren would thus have proved a
master-stroke, if his lieutenant had pursued Hill vigorously: for the
change of direction gave the sixth division a march of eighteen instead
of four hours to join the army; and Hill, forced to take a position at
Marcalain, covering the great road of Irurzun on Wellington’s left, was
there joined by the seventh division and the whole were thrown out of
the line of battle. During these important movements, which were not
completed until the evening of the 28th, and which finally placed all
the allies in military communication, D’Erlon remained inactive in the
Bastan!
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