Here we are in the middle of great discoveries with adventurers, with
Calvin and Michael Angelo, living and dying, and Galileo and
Shakespeare seeing light--in the very centre and heart of these
things, and we and they discussing the relations of the law to linen.
How, they and we ask, are breeches, and slop-hose cut in panes, to be
lined? In such writings we are bound to concern ourselves with the
little things that matter, and in this reign we meet a hundred little
things, little fussy things, the like of which we leave alone to-day.
But this is not quite true. To-day a man, whether he cares to admit
it or no, is for ever choosing patterns, colours, shades, styles to
suit his own peculiar personality. From the cradle to the grave we are
decked with useless ornaments--bibs, sashes, frills, little jackets,
neat ties, different coloured boots, clothes of ceremony, clothes
supposed to be in harmony with the country, down, at last, to the
clothes of an old gentleman, keeping a vague reminder of twenty,
thirty years ago in their style, and then--grave clothes.
How well we know the Elizabethan! He is a stock figure in our
imagination; he figured in our first schoolboy romances, he strutted
in the first plays we saw. Because it was an heroic time we hark back
to it to visualize it as best we may so that we can come nearer to our
heroes--Drake, Raleigh, and the rest. The very names of the garments
arouse associations--ruff, trunks, jumper, doublet, jerkin, cloak,
bone-bobbin lace, and lace of Flanders--they almost take one's breath
away.
Here comes a gentleman in a great ruff, yellow-starched, an egg-shaped
pearl dangles from one ear. One hand rests on his padded hip, the
other holds a case of toothpicks and a napkin; he is going to his
tavern to dine. His doublet is bellied like a pea's cod, and his
breeches are bombasted, his little hat is stuck on one side and the
feather in it curls over the brim. His doublet is covered with a
herring-bone pattern in silk stitches, and is slashed all over. He is
exaggerated, monstrous; he is tight-laced; his trunks stick out a foot
all round him, and his walk is, in consequence, a little affected;
but, for all that, he is a gallant figure.
[Illustration: {A man of the time of Elizabeth}]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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