Armorial bindings; Bookplates, English; Heraldry -- Great Britain
The emblem of the ragged staff, or "Sable a staff raguly
in bend arg.," was used as a coat-of-arms by the ancient
Earls of Warwick, and it shows, as well as a bear, in the
representations of the town of Warwick held in the hands of
figures in the "Rows Roll," written and illuminated by John
Rows of Warwick in the fifteenth century. The bear seems to
have been assumed as a cognizance by Earl Arthgallus, and may
either have been taken from the Warwick bear or as an allusion
to his name "Arth," in British meaning "Bear." The successive
Earls of Warwick used the bear and the ragged staff as a badge,
and Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, whose father, among other
honours, was nineteenth Earl of Warwick, used it as a crest.
Lord Leicester used a chained bear as his dexter supporter, and
the ragged staff shows on one of his many quarterings.
[Illustration]
EDWARD VI., KING OF ENGLAND, FRANCE, AND IRELAND
_Arms._--Quarterly, France and England as used by Henry VIII. (q.v.).
_Crown._--Royal.
_Initials._--E. R. (Edvardus Rex).
This coat-of-arms is upon a binding made for Edward VI. by Thomas
Berthelet, who had been Royal Bookbinder to Henry VIII. It has been,
however, transferred to a volume which belonged to Queen Elizabeth.
[_Public Acts._ London, 1559.]
[Illustration]
_Variety._--Quarterly, France and England as used by Henry VIII.
(q.v.).
_Crown._--Royal.
_Initials._--E. R. (Edvardus Rex).
[ANDREASI. _De Amplitudine misericordiae Dei oratio._
Basileae, 1550.]
[Illustration]
_Badge._--A daisy ppr., crowned or.
The daisy was used as a badge by Edward VI., in memory of his
great-grandmother, Margaret Beaufort, mother of Henry VII.
[_Belief in Christ._ London, 1550.]
[Illustration]
_Badge._--The triple ostrich plume arg., of the Prince of Wales, within
a princely coronet or.
_Motto._--IHC (_sic_) DIEN.
_Initials._--E. P. (Edward, Prince.)
[_List of Cities, etc., named in Trogus Pompeius and in the
epistles of Cicero; addressed by Peter Olivarius to
Edward, Prince of Wales._ 1546, MS.]
Prince Edward (born 12th October 1537, died 6th July 1553)
was the son of Henry VIII. and Queen Jane Seymour, his third
wife. He succeeded his father on the throne of England in 1547,
and left the crown by will to his cousin Lady Jane Grey, the
result of which was that her relatives endeavoured to place her
upon the throne and she was beheaded in 1554 by order of Queen
Mary. Although the Prince of Wales's plumes were used on the
bindings made for Prince Edward, he never was Prince of Wales.
The majority of his bindings were made by Thomas Berthelet, and
they came to the British Museum with the rest of the old Royal
Library in 1757.
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