English Surnames: Their Sources and SignificationsBardsley, Charles Wareing Endell
History
English Surnames: Their Sources and Significations
Bardsley, Charles Wareing Endell
Names, English; Names, Personal -- English
Akin to this latter is ‘Love,’ which, when not the old ‘Robert le Love’
or wolf, is found in composition in not a few instances. ‘Lovekin’ and
‘Lovecock,’ after the remarks made in our first chapter on these
terminations, will be readily explainable; and ‘Truelove,’ ‘Derelove,’
‘Honeylove,’ and ‘Sweetlove’[539] supply us with expletives of so
amorous a nature, we can but conjecture them to have arisen through the
too publicly proclaimed feelings of their early possessors. ‘Newlove’
sounds somewhat inconstant, ‘Winlove’ attractive.[540] ‘Goodlove,’
‘Spendlove,’ and ‘Likelove,’ I believe, are now obsolete—a lot, too,
which has befallen the hardened ‘Lacklove,’ while our ‘Fulliloves’[541]
still declare the brimming affection which belongs to their nature—or at
least did to that of their progenitor. But even they are commonplace
beside our ‘Waddeloves’ or ‘Waddelows,’ the early form of which,
‘Wade-in-love,’ would seem to tell of some lovesick ancestor so
helplessly involved in the meshes cast about him as to have become the
object of the unkind sarcasms of his neighbours. A longer and equally
curious sobriquet abides in our ‘Wellbeloveds’ and ‘Wellbiloves.’ It is
this latter form in which it is found in the ‘Issues of the
Exchequer.’[542] The French form of this was ‘Bienayme’ (‘William
Bienayme,’ A.), and to some settler of that name upon our shores I
suspect it is we owe our ‘Bonamys’ (‘William Bonamy,’ A.). I have just
mentioned ‘Sweetlove.’ Associated with this are our simpler ‘Sweets,’
the nursery ‘Sweetcock,’ and ‘Sweetman,’[543] variously corrupted into
‘Sweatman,’ ‘Swetman,’ and ‘Swatman.’ ‘Bawcock’ and ‘Baucock,’ if not
from ‘Baldwin,’ will be the endearing ‘beau-coq,’ once in familiar use.
Our ‘Follets,’ ‘Follits,’ and ‘Foliots,’ the last the original form,
meant nothing more than ‘my foolish one’ or ‘fond one,’ and were very
common. They are but varied in the longer ‘Hugh Folenfaunt,’ but I am
afraid ‘Walter Fulhardy’ at the same period is less complimentary.
‘Poppet,’ or puppet, once the doll of English infancy, only remains in
the gilded and waxen manikins of the showman. The surname, however,
abides with us, as does also ‘Poplett.’ The old ‘fere,’ a companion, has
left its mark in our ‘Fairs.’ We all remember Byron’s resuscitation of
the word. In ‘Troilus and Cressida,’ mention is made of—
Orpheus and Euridice his fere.
Thus ‘Playfair,’ once written ‘Playfere,’ is simply ‘playfellow,’ while
the obsolete ‘Makefere’ (‘Hugh Makefare,’ A.) would seem to be but
intensive, ‘make’ being the invariable dress with olden writers of our
more familiar ‘mate.’[544]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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