English Verse: Specimens Illustrating its Principles and HistoryAlden, Raymond MacDonald
General
English Verse: Specimens Illustrating its Principles and History
Alden, Raymond MacDonald
English language -- Versification; English poetry
Flee fro the prees, and dwelle with sothfastnesse,
Suffyce unto thy good, though hit be smal;
For hord hath hate, and climbing tikelnesse,
Prees hath envye, and wele blent overal;
Savour no more than thee bihove shal;
Werk wel thy-self, that other folk canst rede;
And trouthe shal delivere, hit is no drede.
Tempest thee noght al croked to redresse,
In trust of hir that turneth as a bal:
Gret reste slant in litel besinesse;
And eek be war to sporne ageyn an al;
Stryve noght, as doth the crokke with the wal.
Daunte thy-self, that dauntest otheres dede;
And trouthe shal delivere, hit is no drede.
That thee is sent, receyve in buxumnesse;
The wrastling for this worlde axeth a fal.
Her nis non hoom, her nis but wildernesse:
Forth, pilgrim, forth! Forth, beste, out of thy stal!
Know thy contree, look up, thank God of al;
Hold the hye wey, and lat thy gost thee lede:
And trouthe shal delivere, hit is no drede.
_Envoy_
Therfore, thou vache, leve thyn old wrecchednesse
Unto the worlde; leve now to be thral;
Crye him mercy, that of his hy goodnesse
Made thee of noght, and in especial
Draw unto him, and pray in general
For thee, and eek for other, hevenlich mede;
And trouthe shal delivere, hit is no drede.
(CHAUCER: _Balade de bon conseyl._ ab. 1385.)
Here Chaucer follows the rules of the ballade carefully, but in the
"rime royal" stanza. It will be noticed that the rime-word "al" seems to
be repeated, but it is used each time in a distinct sense,
hence--according to the rules of Chaucer's time, as of modern French--is
regarded as a different rime-word each time.
Compare, also, Chaucer's _Fortune_ ("_Balades de visage sanz
peinture_"), made of three ballades, with one envoy; the _Balade to
Rosemound_ and _Moral Balade on Gentilesse_, without envoys; the
ballades on _Lak of Stedfastnesse_ and the _Compleint of Chaucer to
his Empty Purse_, with envoys addressed to the king; also the
ballade in the Prologue to the _Legend of Good Women_, B-text, ll.
249-269. The _Compleynt of Venus_, like _Fortune_, is in three
ballades, with one envoy, and is of special interest as being based
on three French ballades of Graunson.[48] Says Chaucer:
"And eek to me hit is a greet penaunce,
Sith rym in English hath swich scarsitee,
To folowe word by word the curiositee
Of Graunson, flour of hem that make in Fraunce."
In the Prologue to the _Legend of Good Women_, when Chaucer is
accused by the god of love for his translation of the _Romance of
the Rose_, Alcestis defends him by enumerating his other works,
which include:
"many an ympne for your halydayes,
That highten Balades, Roundels, Virelayes."
(B-text, ll. 422 f.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account