Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916Carrington, Fitz Roy
History
Engravers and Etchers: Six Lectures Delivered on the Scammon Foundation at the Art Institute of Chicago, March 1916
Carrington, Fitz Roy
Engraving -- History; Etching -- History
The _Adoration of the Magi_, which for some reason likewise remained
unfinished, is taken directly from the central portion of the triptych
in the Uffizi. The engraving, aside from its intrinsic beauty, is of
especial interest as affording an example of the method adopted by
Mantegna and his School. The structural lines are deeply incised, in
many cases by repeated strokes of the graver. The diagonal shading is
then added and the plate carried forward and completed, bit by bit.
This engraving, at one time accounted an original work by the master
himself, has received of recent years more than its merited share of
harsh criticism. It obviously falls far short, in beauty, of Mantegna’s
painting; but, for all that, it preserves many of the essential
qualities of its immediate original, and one cannot but admire the
manner in which an engraver, certainly not of the first rank, has
captured the spirit of humility and adoration, eloquent in every line
of the king at the left, humbly bending to receive the benediction of
the Christ Child.
By an engraver of the Mantegna School, perhaps ZOAN ANDREA,
working in Mantegna’s manner and after his design for the _Parnassus_
in the Louvre, is _Four Women Dancing_--one of the most charming and
graceful prints of the period. It differs in many particulars from the
painting (assigned to the year 1497) and almost certainly translates
Mantegna’s drawing, rather than the painting itself.
To GIOVANNI ANTONIO DA BRESCIA, of whose life, apart from what
we may learn from a study of his work, we know substantially nothing,
may be attributed the _Holy Family with Saints Elizabeth and_ _John_,
based upon a design by Mantegna, of about 1500, and probably engraved
at a date prior to Mantegna’s death, September 13, 1506. At a later
period, Giovanni came under the influence of Marcantonio Raimondi,
whose style he imperfectly assimilated.
In the British Museum there is a unique impression of a _Profile Bust
of a Young Woman_, which has been ascribed, with some show of reason,
to LEONARDO DA VINCI. Its intrinsic beauty might lend some
color to this attribution, were it not that, even in its re-worked
condition, the texture and flow of the young woman’s abundant tresses,
the treatment of the flowing ribbons, and the delicate shading in the
face and upon the garment, betray the hand of the trained engraver.
NICOLETTO ROSEX DA MODENA was working from about 1490 to
1515. He engraved almost a hundred plates, the majority of them being
presumably from his own designs, though in the _Adoration of the
Shepherds_ the influence of Schongauer is markedly apparent, and in
_Fortune_ and _St. Sebastian_ the inspiration of Mantegna is clearly to
be seen.
[Illustration: SCHOOL OF LEONARDO DA VINCI. PROFILE BUST OF A YOUNG
WOMAN
Size of the original engraving, 4⅛ × 3 inches
In the British Museum]
[Illustration: NICOLETTO ROSEX DA MODENA. ORPHEUS
Size of the original engraving, 9⅞ × 6¾ inches
In the British Museum]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account