Epitome of the Pharmacopeia of the United States and the National Formulary: With Comments — John Shaqi
Epitome of the Pharmacopeia of the United States and the National Formulary: With CommentsHewlett, Albion Walter
Science
Epitome of the Pharmacopeia of the United States and the National Formulary: With Comments
Hewlett, Albion Walter
Medicine -- Formulae, receipts, prescriptions; Pharmacopoeias -- United States
A colorless, odorless, syrupy liquid having a strongly acid taste.
Miscible with water. Incompatible with alkalies, alkali carbonates,
ferric chloride, lead acetate and solutions of lime.
ACTION AND USES: Similar to those of hydrochloric acid.
Has none of the therapeutic properties of free phosphorus.
_Acidum Phosphoricum Dilutum (Acid. Phos. Dil.), Diluted Phosphoric
Acid, U.S.P._--H{3}PO{4} (about 10%).
DOSAGE: 2 Cc. or 30 minims (U.S.P.), diluted.
_Liquor Phosphatum Acidus (Liq. Phos. Acid.), Acid Solution of
Phosphates, N.F._ (Solution of Acid Phosphates).--Made by dissolving
precipitated calcium carbonate (5%) in phosphoric acid and water.
DOSAGE: 4 Cc. or 1 fluidrachm (N.F.).
_Liquor Phosphatum Compositus (Liq. Phos. Co.), Compound Solution of
Phosphates, N.F._--Phosphates of calcium, iron, ammonium, potassium and
sodium in citric acid, glycerin, orange flower water and water.
_Syrupus Phosphatum Compositum (Syr. Phos. Co.), Compound Syrup of the
Phosphates, N.F._ (Chemical Food).--Compound solution of phosphates
(50%), colored with tincture of cudbear, in glycerin and syrup.
USES: Antiquated and irrational "tonic."
DOSAGE: 4 Cc. or 1 fluidrachm (N.F.).
_Syrupus Phosphatum cum Quinina et Strychnina._--See under =Quininae
Hydrochloridum=.
=Acidum Picricum, Picric Acid.=--See =Trinitrophenol=.
=*Acidum Salicylicum (Acid. Salicyl.), Salicylic Acid,
U.S.P.=--C{6}H{4}(OH)COOH.
A white, odorless powder, tasting first sweetish, subsequently
acrid. Slightly soluble in water (1:460), freely soluble in alcohol
(1:2.7) and in ether. Incompatible with solutions of iron and with
spirit of nitrous ether.
ACTION AND USES: Antirheumatic, antiseptic, germicide
and keratolytic.
DOSAGE: Internally 0.75 Gm. or 12 grains (U.S.P.)
best given in the form of soluble salicylates (see =Sodii
Salicylas=). Externally in 10 per cent. ointment as a
keratolytic.
_Collodium Salicylici Compositum (Collod. Salicyl. Co.), Compound
Salicylic Collodion, N.F._--Salicylic acid (1.1%) and flexible collodion
colored with fluidextract of cannabis.
USES: A popular application for softening corns. The
cannabis can play no rôle beyond that of coloring agent.
_Glycerogelatinum Acidi Salicylici (Glycerogel. Acid. Salicyl.),
Salicylic Acid Glycerogelatin, N.F._--Salicylic acid (10%), in water,
glycerin and glycerinated gelatin.
_Mulla Acidi Salicylici (Mull. Ac. Salicyl.), Salicylic Acid Mull, N.F._
(Unguentum Salicylatum Extensum, N.F. III).--Salicylic acid (10%), in
benzoinated suet and benzoinated lard.
_Mulla Creosoti Salicylata (Mull. Creosot. Salicyl.), Salicylated
Creosote Mull, N.F._ (Unguentum Creosoti Salicylatum Extensum, N.F.
III).--Salicylic acid (10%), and creosote (20%) in yellow wax and
benzoinated suet.
_Pulvis Talci Compositus (Pulv. Talc. Co.), Compound Powder of Talc,
N.F._ (Boro-Salicylated Powder of Talc).--Salicylic acid (3%), boric
acid (10%) and talc.
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