Epitome of the Pharmacopeia of the United States and the National Formulary: With CommentsHewlett, Albion Walter
Science
Epitome of the Pharmacopeia of the United States and the National Formulary: With Comments
Hewlett, Albion Walter
Medicine -- Formulae, receipts, prescriptions; Pharmacopoeias -- United States
ACTION AND USES: Exploited as a galactagogue and
nerve stimulant; has no established value.
DOSAGE: 4 Gm. or 1 drachm (N.F.).
_Fluidextractum Galegae (Fldext. Galeg.), Fluidextract of Galega,
N.F._--Galega (100%). Absolute alcohol content about 40 per cent.
DOSAGE: 4 Cc. or 1 fluidrachm (N.F.)
=Galla (Gall.), Nutgall, U.S.P.= (Aleppo Galls, Smyrna Galls).
Incompatible with the salts of iron, lead, copper or silver.
ACTION AND USES: Astringent. Used especially as ointment,
but has no advantage over tannic acid.
DOSAGE: 0.5 Gm. or 8 grains (U.S.P.).
_Tinctura Gallae (Tr. Gall.), Tincture of Nutgall, N.F._--Nutgall (20%)
in glycerin and alcohol. Absolute alcohol content about 85 per cent.
DOSAGE: 4 Cc. or 1 fluidrachm (N.F.).
_Unguentum Gallae (Ung. Gall.), Nutgall Ointment, U.S.P._--Nutgall (20%)
in ointment.
=Gambir (Gambir), Gambir, U.S.P.= (Pale Catechu).--A dried extract.
ACTION AND USES: Astringent; used against diarrhea.
DOSAGE: 1 Gm. or 15 grains (in form of tincture).
_Pulvis Gambir Compositus (Pulv. Gambir Co.), Compound Powder of Gambir,
N.F._ (Pulvis Catechu Compositus, N.F. III).--Gambir (40%), kino (20%)
and krameria (20%), with Saigon cinnamon and nutmeg.
USES: Needlessly complex intestinal astringent.
DOSAGE: 1.3 Gm. or 20 grains (N.F.).
_Tinctura Gambir Composita (Tr. Gambir Co.), Compound Tincture of
Gambir, U.S.P._ (Compound Tincture of Pale Catechu).--Gambir (5%) with
Saigon cinnamon in diluted alcohol. Absolute alcohol content about 47
per cent.
DOSAGE: 4 Cc. or 1 fluidrachm (U.S.P.).
_Trochisci Gambir (Troch. Gambir), Troches of Gambir, N.F._--Each troche
contains gambir (0.06 Gm. or 1 grain) with tragacanth, sugar and oil of
cinnamon.
DOSAGE: 1 troche (N.F.)
=*Gelatinum (Gelat.), Gelatin, U.S.P.=--Obtained from skin, ligaments,
bones, etc.
Insoluble in cold water but swells and softens when immersed in it;
soluble in hot water and in glycerin; insoluble in alcohol and
similar solvents.
ACTION AND USES: Used as a food product. Also, by
mouth or by injection, with the intention of increasing the
coagulability of the blood; of doubtful value. May contain
tetanus spores.
_Gelatinum Glycerinatum (Gelat. Glycerin.), Glycerinated Gelatin,
U.S.P._--Consists of equal parts of gelatin and glycerin.
USES: Base for suppositories, bougies, etc
=Gelsemium (Gelsem.), Gelsemium, U.S.P.= (Yellow Jasmine Root, Yellow
Jessamine).
ACTION AND USES: Used in migraine and neuralgia, and
in the treatment of ovarian, rheumatic and uterine pain.
Efficiency uncertain. Untoward symptoms sometimes result
from comparatively small doses.
DOSAGE: 0.03 Gm. or 1/2 grain (U.S.P.). (Not used
as such).
_Extractum Gelsemii (Ext. Gelsem.), Extract of Gelsemium, U.S.P._
(Powdered Extract of Gelsemium).--One Gm. of extract represents 4 Gm. of
gelsemium.
DOSAGE: 0.01 Gm. or 1/6 grain (U.S.P.).
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