Error's chains : $b How forged and broken : A comparative history of the national, social and religious errors that mankind has fallen into and practised from the creation down to the present time.Dobbins, Frank S. (Frank Stockton)
Religion
Error's chains : $b How forged and broken : A comparative history of the national, social and religious errors that mankind has fallen into and practised from the creation down to the present time.
Dobbins, Frank S. (Frank Stockton)
Idols and images -- Worship; Mythology; Religions
Finding it difficult to fasten their thoughts on invisible, intangible
beings, men, at the beginning, probably sought to aid their worship by
selecting some object to represent the being worshiped. This object
was not to be worshiped in and for itself, but, simply, as an aid to
devotion, _representing_ the being worshiped. Then, gradually,
the worship was transferred to the object and withdrawn from the being
represented. Or, it may be that the being worshiped was supposed in
some manner to dwell in the idol, and was worshiped thus. Or, it may
be that meteoric stones were regarded as images of the gods sent down
from the heavens. Or, it may have been in several of these ways, or in
all combined. The æsthetic tastes of men would soon lead them to give a
more shapely appearance to the meteoric masses of stone, and then, as
these must of necessity be scarce, copies of them were sculptured. As
men became more and more accustomed to these idols and less and less
spiritual in their worship they would venture to give expression to
their ideas of the unseen gods. Other materials were used and, as might
be required by the materials, other shapes were of necessity given.
At first, it would seem, that only representations of animals were
attempted, then, as in the teraphim, the head of man was attached to
various animal forms, as also in Dagon, the fish-god, which was a human
figure, terminating in a fish.
[Illustration: DAGON, THE FISH-GOD.]
When this introduction of idols occurred, we cannot tell; probably,
not long after the worship of nature had become established, and the
worship of one God had been generally forgotten. Not very much more
than one hundred and fifty years elapsed between the death of Noah and
the birth of Jacob, so that in all probability idols had not long been
in use when this incident of Jacob and Laban took place. Not long after
this time the full human figure was used in idol representations, and
in a short period a collection of idols would have represented almost
every conceivable object, and being, and creature of the wild fancy
of man. These were made of all manner of materials, of all shapes and
sizes. The highest conceptions of art were lavished on some of these
idols, and at the same time the rudest notions of the most barbarous
nations were also expressed in them. The word _idol_ originally
meant simply an _image_, and only in after ages was an idol
regarded as itself a divine thing or being, rather than merely an image
of it.
[Illustration: ANCIENT SERPENT IDOL.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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