Essay on the Classification of the InsaneAllen, M. (Physician)
Science
Essay on the Classification of the Insane
Allen, M. (Physician)
Mental illness
Imbeciles, though they were from birth, they improved after their
arrival; the scene was very different to the solitude in which they had
been placed; the common scenes and circumstances of life, had not had
sufficient power to rouse the dormant and torpid state of their mental
functions, while scenes and circumstances, that are in themselves very
painful, were better calculated to arouse in their moping minds,
something like feeble efforts of reflection. I have seen them behold the
strange antics of others, with intense wonder and interest.—Often they
will catch the contagion of laughter; and thus if the understanding has
no part in the matter, their spirits, at all events, partake of the
merriment of the scene around them; and though insanity, considered in
the abstract, is a melancholy thing, yet it is a truth, that there is
much more of merriment than melancholy among the insane. I believe their
average of happiness is greater than would be found among the same number
in the world. Those who look with prejudice from impressions received
from a few extreme cases, of course make out a different conclusion.
Again, there is another consideration, which further proves that the
happiness of these imbeciles and ideots may be increased by such
association. They have still the blind affections craving for food, and
they here find food for their gratification, better suited to their state
than they could find it in the world. These affections without
understanding, are to the world repulsive. It is strength of affection,
guided by strength of understanding, that so powerfully attracts and
binds society together. In this sphere they cannot revolve; here,
eccentric as it is, they have one better suited to their state.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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