Essay on the Theory of the EarthCuvier, Georges, baron
Science
Essay on the Theory of the Earth
Cuvier, Georges, baron
Geology; Paleontology
IV. Skeleton of an Ibis from a Mummy found at Thebes.
V. Numenius Ibis, supposed true Ibis of the Egyptians.
VI. Fossil Human Skeleton found in Guadaloupe.
VII. Cervus megaceros, Irish Elk in the Museum of the Royal
Dublin Society.
VIII. Fig. 1. Head and Horn of the Fossil Irish Elk. It represents
a larger view of the head, in which the different markings are
delineated, and the expansion of the horns shewn in a front
view. In this is also seen the peculiar forked appearance of the
sur-antler.
Fig. 2. The portion of cast horn mentioned at p. 501, having the
smooth convex surface at the root.
Fig. 3. An internal and external view of the perforated rib,
described in p. 504.
IX. Cervus megaceros, Irish or Isle of Man Elk in the Royal Museum
of the University of Edinburgh.
[Illustration:
_PLATE I._ _Page 248._
_PLAN_
Shewing the relative position of the MINERAL FORMATIONS around _PARIS_
_10_ _Upper fresh water formation--Millstone--Flint--Limestone._
_9_ _Millstone without Shells._
_8_ _Upper marine Sandstone._
_7_ _Sandstone & Sand without Shells._
_6_ _Bed of Oysters._
_5_ _Gypsum & Marl containing Bones of Animals._
_Lower fresh water formation_
_Lower marine Sandstone_
_4_ _Siliceous Limestone without Shells._
_3_ _Coarse marine Limestone._
_2_ _Plastic Clay & Lower Sand._
_II._ _Alluvial._
_1_ _Chalk & Flint._
_W. H. Lizars Sc. Edin^r._
_Edinburgh Published by W^m. Blackwood 1827._]
[Illustration:
_PLATE II._ _Page 253._
_SECTION_
_Illustrative of the succession of the_ SECONDARY FORMATIONS
_and of the distribution of PETRIFACTIONS_.
_Primitive Rocks_
_No Fossil Organic Remains._
_Transition Rocks_
_First Appearance of Fossil Shells and Corals._
_1^{st} Sandstone or Old Red Sandstone & Old Red Conglomerate_
_Fossil Wood; Fossil Fishes?_
_1^{st} Limestone or Mount^n Limestone_
_Fossil Corals & Shells._
_2^d Sandstone or Coal Formation_
_Impressions of Plants principally Monocotyledonous, many with
a Tropical aspect._
_New Red Conglomerate_
_2^d Limestone or Magnesian Limestone_
_First appearance of Fossil Fishes and of Fossil Oviparous
Quadrupeds._
_3^d Sandstone or New Red Sandstone_
_Fossil Shells, Corals & Vegetables._
_3^d or Shell Limestone_
_Fossil Shells._
_4^{th} Sandstone or variegated Marl_
_Fossil Plants and Shells._
_4^{th} Limestone or Java Oolite & Lias Limestones_
_Fossil Shells, Corals, Crustacæ, Lacertæ, Turtles. Fishes and
Vegetables._
_5^{th} Sandstone or Green Sand or Quader Sandstone_
_with Coal, Fishes, Lacertæ & Emydes._
_5^{th} Limestone & Chalk_
_Fossil Shells, Corals, Lacertæ, Turtles & Fishes._
_Brown Coal Formation_
_Crocodiles &c. also Dictyledonous Plants._
_Hertfordshire Puddingstone_
_Crocodiles &c. also Dictyledonous Plants._
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