circulation beyond its intrinsic date. It must go with all Walpole’s
Noble and Royal Authors to its fate. Blackmore, Kotzebue, or Pollok may
endure for a night, but Moses and Homer stand for ever. There are not
in the world at any one time more than a dozen persons who read and
understand Plato,—never enough to pay for an edition of his works; yet
to every generation these come duly down, for the sake of those few
persons, as if God brought them in his hand. “No book,” said Bentley,
“was ever written down by any but itself.” The permanence of all books
is fixed by no effort, friendly or hostile, but by their own specific
gravity, or the intrinsic importance of their contents to the constant
mind of man. “Do not trouble yourself too much about the light on your
statue,” said Michael Angelo to the young sculptor; “the light of the
public square will test its value.”
In like manner the effect of every action is measured by the depth of
the sentiment from which it proceeds. The great man knew not that he
was great. It took a century or two for that fact to appear. What he
did, he did because he must; it was the most natural thing in the
world, and grew out of the circumstances of the moment. But now, every
thing he did, even to the lifting of his finger or the eating of bread,
looks large, all-related, and is called an institution.
These are the demonstrations in a few particulars of the genius of
nature; they show the direction of the stream. But the stream is blood;
every drop is alive. Truth has not single victories; all things are its
organs,—not only dust and stones, but errors and lies. The laws of
disease, physicians say, are as beautiful as the laws of health. Our
philosophy is affirmative and readily accepts the testimony of negative
facts, as every shadow points to the sun. By a divine necessity every
fact in nature is constrained to offer its testimony.
Human character evermore publishes itself. The most fugitive deed and
word, the mere air of doing a thing, the intimated purpose, expresses
character. If you act you show character; if you sit still, if you
sleep, you show it. You think because you have spoken nothing when
others spoke, and have given no opinion on the times, on the church, on
slavery, on marriage, on socialism, on secret societies, on the
college, on parties and persons, that your verdict is still expected
with curiosity as a reserved wisdom. Far otherwise; your silence
answers very loud. You have no oracle to utter, and your fellow-men
have learned that you cannot help them; for oracles speak. Doth not
Wisdom cry and Understanding put forth her voice?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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