Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
The women more directly involved in this widespread evil of
licentiousness are the women of the poorer classes of society. The
poorer classes constitute in every country the great majority of the
people; they form its solid strength and determine its character. The
extreme danger of moral degradation in those classes of young women
who constitute such an immense preponderance of the female population
is at once evident. These women are everywhere, interlinked with every
class of society. They form an important part (often the larger female
portion) of every well-to-do household. They are the companions and
inevitable teachers of infancy and childhood. They often form the
chief or only female influence which meets the young man in early
professional, business, or even college life. They meet him in every
place of public amusement, in his walks at night, in his travels at
home and abroad. By day and by night the young man away from home is
brought into free intercourse, not with women of his own class, but
with poor working girls and women, who form the numerical bulk of the
female population, who are found in every place and ready for every
service. Educated girls are watched and guarded. The young man meets
them in rare moments only, under supervision, and generally under
unnatural restraint; but the poor girl he meets constantly, freely,
at any time and place. Any clear-sighted person who will quietly
observe the way in which female servants, for instance, regard very
young men who are their superiors in station, can easily comprehend
the dangers of such association. The injustice of the common practical
view of life is only equalled by its folly. This practical view utterly
ignores the fact of the social influence and value of this portion of
society. The customs of civilized nations practically consider poor
women as subjects for a life so dishonourable, that a rich man feels
justified in ostracizing wife, sister, or daughter who is guilty of
the slightest approach to such life. It is the great mass of poor
women who are regarded as (and sometimes brutally stated to be) the
subjects to be used for the benefit of the upper classes. Young and
innocent men, it is true, fall into vice, or are led into it, or are
tempted into it by older women, and are not deliberate betrayers. But
the rubicon of chastity once passed, the moral descent is rapid, and
the preying upon the poor soon commences. The miserable slaves in
houses of prostitution are the outcasts of the poor. The young girls
followed at night in the streets are the honest working girl, the young
servant seeking a short outdoor relief to her dreary life, as well as
the unhappy fallen girl, who has become in her turn the seducer. If
fearful of health, the individual leaves the licensed slaves of sin
and the chance associations of the streets, it is amongst the poor
and unprotected that he seeks his mistress:--the young seamstress,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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