Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
the pretty shop girl, the girl with some honest employment, but poor,
undefended, needing relief in her hard-working life. It is always the
poor girl that he seeks. She has no pleasures, he offers them; her
virtue is weak, he undermines it; he gains her affection and betrays
it, changes her for another and another, leaving each mistress worse
than he found her, farther on in the downward road, with the guilt of
fresh injury from the strong to the weak on his soul. Any reproach
of conscience--conscience which will speak when an innocent girl has
been betrayed, or one not yet fully corrupted has been led farther
on in evil life--is quieted by the frivolous answer: ‘They will soon
marry in their own class.’ If, however, this sin be regarded in its
inevitable consequences, its effects upon the life of both man and
woman in relation to society, the nature of this sophistry will appear
in its hideous reality. Is chastity really a virtue, something
precious in womanhood? Then, the poor man’s home should be blessed by
the presence of a pure woman. Does it improve a woman’s character to
be virtuous? Has she more self-respect in consequence? Does she care
more for her children, for their respectability and welfare, when she
is conscious of her own honest past life? Does she love her husband
more, and will she strive to make his home brighter and more attractive
to him, exercising patience in the trials of her humble life, being
industrious, frugal, sober, with tastes that centre in her home? These
are vital questions for the welfare of the great mass of the people,
and consequently of society and of the nation.
We know, on the contrary, as a fundamental truth, that unchastity
unfits a woman for these natural duties. It fosters her vanity, it
makes her slothful or reckless, it gives her tastes at variance with
home life, it makes her see nothing in men but their baser passions,
and it converts her into a constant tempter of those passions--a
corrupter of the young. We know that drunkenness, quarrels, and
crimes have their origin in the wretched homes of the poor, and the
centre of those unhappy homes is the unchaste woman, who has lost the
restraining influence of her own self-respect, her respect for others,
and her love of home. When a pretty, vain girl is tempted to sin, a
wife and mother is being ruined, discord and misery are being prepared
for a poor man’s home, and the circumstances created out of which
criminals grow. Nor does the evil stop there. It returns to the upper
classes. Nurses, servants, bring back to the respectable home the evil
associations of their own lives. The children of the upper classes
are thus corrupted, and the path of youth is surrounded at every step
with coarse temptations. These consequences may not be foreseen when
the individual follows the course of evil customs, but the sequence of
events is inevitable, and every man gives birth to a fresh series of
vice and misery when he takes a mistress instead of a wife.[29]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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