Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
It is important to recognise the parallelism which exists throughout
the physical organization of the two sexes, making them equal parts
of complete human nature--a parallelism which is too often lost sight
of, at this period of a young man’s life. In each of the two halves
of humanity, the sexual functions are adapted to the higher nature of
the human being. Provision is made in each sex for their control by
reason, this provision being made with greater or lesser elaborate
preparation in proportion to the relative importance of these functions
in each sex. This provision secures their conversion into a human
social force, instead of allowing them to remain a blind instinct,
as in the lower animals; for everything in humanity is subject to
the law of progress and higher growth. The generative function in
both sexes must be kept in a state of readiness for use. It has,
therefore, its special activity of production, maintaining its tissues
in healthy vigour throughout adult life. It is also marked with a
certain periodicity, which is stamped on all the more important vital
functions. It must, however, at the same time be subjected to reason
and converted into a human faculty. To secure this end, it contains
within itself natural provisions for its own independent well-being,
Nature having established the power of physical self-balance in this
important function by the natural, gradual, and healthy removal of
unemployed secretions in each individual. It thus becomes the subject
of reason, adapted to the higher aims of life, instead of a blind force
enslaving the human being.
An important illustration of this subjection of these functions to
reason, is referred to by the experienced surgeon, Mr. Acton, who
writes: ‘There exists no _greater error_, or one more opposed to
physiological truth, than the fear that atrophy or impotence might be
the result of chastity. I have never, after many years’ experience,
seen a single instance of atrophy from this cause. It is not a fact
that power is annihilated in well-formed adults leading a healthy life
and yet remaining continent. The function goes on to old age, sometimes
slowly, sometimes quickly, but very frequently only under the influence
of the will. No person need be deterred by this apocryphal fear from
living a chaste life. It is a device of the unchaste--a lame excuse
for their own incontinence, not founded on any physiological law. The
organs will take care that their action is not interfered with.’[35]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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