Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
The very signs, however, of Nature’s provision for raising the lower
instinct into a human faculty, often create great uneasiness in the
young mind. It is at this important crisis that the delicate and
respectful counsel of the wise parent or physician is indispensable
to both boys and girls. The youth should be told that Nature will
help, not injure him at this important crisis of life, if he will be
true to his own higher nature. The young of both sexes should realize
that self-control of thought and action is essential. Every means of
hygienic, intellectual, and religious influence should be used to
direct and strengthen both mind and body. For both young men and young
women it is hygiene in its largest sense that should be prescribed and
enforced--viz., the guidance of the early vital forces, both physical
and mental, into natural beneficial directions. The youth who has been
saved from habits of self-abuse in childhood can now be saved from
habits of vice in manhood, and helped forward in that life of virtue
which alone will strengthen all his powers and make him worthy of
marriage.
That this view of the sexual function as a human force, to be governed
by reason, is the truth, and the modern theory of its being a blind
instinct enslaving the individual a falsehood, is proved in many
ways. We have the medical opinion of physicians in large practice,
the private and public testimony of individuals, the observation of
well-managed schools and colleges, of prisons, of communities, and the
social customs of various classes and different races. Let us glance at
some of these facts.
In rigid training for athletic sports, for boat-racing, prize-fighting,
etc., chastity is enforced as one of the means for attaining the
greatest possible amount of physical vigour and endurance. This fact,
observed in ancient times, is confirmed by modern experience.
When the health is seriously impaired, the same rule of sexual
abstinence is laid down. In a large proportion of these cases the power
of sex is not lost; the physical craving may even be increased, from
the irritability which often accompanies disturbed health. But the
fear of death acts as a counter force on the young mind, and rouses
it to unwonted efforts at self-command. No sacrifice is too great to
escape death, to regain health, and take part once more in ordinary
life. Temptations are avoided, healthy regime adopted, and the young
man, taking a great deal of outdoor exercise, leads for months an
absolutely chaste life, with the greatest possible advantage to his
health. Such cases may be constantly noted in foreign health resorts,
and amongst a class of cases the most difficult to reform--viz.,
dissipated young men who have been perverted from childhood by a state
of society so universally corrupt that it cannot happily be paralleled
yet, in England or America.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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