Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)Blackwell, Elizabeth
Science
Essays in medical sociology, Volume 1 (of 2)
Blackwell, Elizabeth
Prostitution; Sexual ethics; Social medicine
Medicine and morality being related to function and use are, therefore,
inseparable in a Progressive State. The union between the physical,
moral, and intellectual elements of our nature cannot be dissolved
during lifetime. To speak of the ‘Physician of Nature’ and ‘Physician
of Grace,’ as two entirely distinct classes is an untenable position or
a misleading sophism. Sound education, State medicine, healthy society,
must all be based upon the inseparable union of the various elements
of the human constitution. This is the only rational system in a
Progressive State; any other practice leads to empirical medicine and
hypocritical morality.
The unity of human nature gives immense importance to the influences
which surround the beginning of life and the education of the young.
The greatest present obstacle to progress is the ignorance of parents,
and above all of mothers, of many facts of physiology, and particularly
of the facts of sexual physiology. For want of this knowledge our
nurseries and schools are not wisely guarded, young people lack
guidance, and marriages are too often the mischievous union of two
unsuitable partners.
By the present lamentable ignorance of sound physiology, men and women
lack the elements necessary for forming correct judgment on the most
important relations of life. Parents are thus unequal to their first
duty, viz., the guiding of domestic and social life, as helpmeets to
one another.
In all the excellent treatises on physiology, domestic economy and
education, prepared for the special instruction and help of parents and
teachers, all knowledge is generally omitted which refers to the sexual
functions; yet to the parent or educator this is an essential branch
of knowledge. A woman attempts to carry on her work blindfold, who
tries to educate her children, guide her household, or take her proper
part in society without this knowledge. She understands nothing that
is going on around her; she sees nothing but the surface of things;
her influence is either stupid, mischievous, or negative, if she is
not truthfully instructed in relation to the central force of human
emotion and action.
Mothers, requiring this knowledge for their special duties which
commence with infant life, can with propriety, purity, and reverence
study the action and uses of our sexual powers. Their intense interest
in the family and self-sacrificing devotion to its welfare, their
insight into its needs, and their sensitive consciousness of the
approach of danger to their offspring, make them the providentially
appointed guardians of the young. The profound depth of the passion of
maternity in women extends not only to the relations of marriage, but
to all the weak or suffering wherever found. It gives a sacredness to
the woman’s appreciation of sex, which has not yet been utilized for
the improvement of the social life of the nation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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