"The Eternal Husband" is a story dealing, of course, with an abnormal
character, in abnormal circumstances. It is a quite original variation
on the triangle theme. It has genuine humour, and the conclusion
leaves one in a muse. "The Hobbledehoy," translated into French as "Un
Adolescent," is, on the whole, Dostoevski's worst novel, which is
curious enough, coming at a time when he was doing some of his best
work. He wrote this while his mind was busy with a great masterpiece,
"The Karamazov Brothers," and in this book we get nothing but the
lees. It is a novel of portentous length and utter vacuity. I have
read many dull books, but it is hard to recall a novel where the
steady, monotonous dulness of page after page is quite so oppressive.
For it is not only dull; it is stupid.
Dostoevski's last work, "The Karamazov Brothers," was the result of
ten years' reflection, study, and labour, and he died without
completing it. It is a very long novel as it stands; had he lived five
years more, it would probably have been the longest novel on the face
of the earth, for he seems to have regarded what he left as an
introduction. Even as it is, it is too long, and could profitably be
cut down one-third. It is incomplete, it is badly constructed, it is
very badly written; but if I could have only one of his novels, I
would take "The Karamazov Brothers." For Dostoevski put into it all
the sum of his wisdom, all the ripe fruit of his experience, all his
religious aspiration, and in Alosha he created not only the greatest
of all his characters, but his personal conception of what the ideal
man should be. Alosha is the Idiot, minus idiocy and epilepsy.
The women in this book are not nearly so well drawn as the men. I
cannot even tell them apart, so it would be a waste of labour to write
further about them. But the four men who make up the Karamazov family,
the father and the three sons, are one of the greatest family parties
in the history of fiction. Then the idiotic and epileptic
Smerdakov--for Dostoevski must have his idiot and his fits, and they
make an effective combination--is an absolutely original character out
of whose mouth come from time to time the words of truth and
soberness. The old monk at the head of the chapter is marvellous; he
would find a natural place in one of Ibsen's early historical dramas,
for he is a colossal pontifical figure, and has about him the ancient
air of authority. If one really doubted the genius of Dostoevski, one
would merely need to contemplate the men in this extraordinary story,
and listen to their talk. Then if any one continued to doubt
Dostoevski's greatness as a novelist, he could no longer doubt his
greatness as a man.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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