Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.Adams, George
Science
Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.
Adams, George
Insects -- Early works to 1800; Microscopy -- Early works to 1800
The arm D E is fixed on the sliding bar F, and may be raised or
depressed to any height within its limits.
The main pillar a b is fixed in the box b e, and by means of the brass
foot d is screwed to the mahogany pedestal X Y, in which is a drawer
containing all the apparatus.
O, a milled-headed screw, to tighten the bar F when the adjusting screw
c g is used.
p q is the stage or plate which carries the objects; it has a hole at
the center n.
G, a concave mirror, that may be turned in any direction, to reflect the
light of the candle, or the sky, upon the object.
A LIST OF THE APPARATUS TO CUFF’S DOUBLE-CONSTRUCTED MICROSCOPE.[33]
[33] This microscope is made oftentimes with a joint at the bottom of
the main pillar at _e_, to admit placing the instrument into any
oblique situation, and connected to the bottom of a mahogany chest; on
which account, it is by some of the instrument makers called the Chest
Compound Microscope. EDIT.
H, a convex lens, to collect the rays of light from the sun or a candle,
and condense them on the object, or to magnify a flower or other large
object placed upon the stage.
L, a cylindrical tube, open at each side, with a concave silver speculum
screwed to the lower end h.
P, the slider-holder; it consists of a cylindrical tube, in which an
inner tube is forced upwards by a spiral spring, it is used to receive
an ivory slider K, which is to be slid between the plates h and i. The
cylinder P fits the hole n in the stage: the hollow part at k is
designed to receive a glass tube N.
R is a brass cone, to be put under the bottom of the cylinder P, to
intercept occasionally some of the rays of light.
S, a box containing a concave and a flat glass, between which a small
living insect may be confined; it is to be placed over the hole n.
T, a flat glass to lay any occasional object upon; there is also a
concave one u, for fluids.
O, a long steel wire, with a small pair of pliers at one end, and a
point at the other, designed to stick or hold objects; it slips
backwards and forwards in the short tube o; the pin p fits into an hole
m, in the stage for that purpose.
W, a little round ivory box, to hold a supply of talc and rings for the
sliders.
Z, a hair brush, to wipe any dust off the glasses, or to take up by the
other end a drop of any liquid.
V, a small ivory cylinder, that fits on the pointed end of the steel
wire O; it is designed for opake objects. Light-coloured ones are to be
stuck upon the dark side, and vice versa.
Y, a common magnifying glass for any occasional purpose.
M, a fish-pan whereon to fasten a small fish, to view the circulation of
the blood: the tail is to be spread across the oblong hole at the small
end k, and tied fast by means of a ribband fixed thereto; the knob l is
to be put through the slit made in the stage, and the tail may be
brought under the magnifier.
X is a wire to clean the glass tubes by.
TO USE THIS MICROSCOPE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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