Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.Adams, George
Science
Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.
Adams, George
Insects -- Early works to 1800; Microscopy -- Early works to 1800
The foregoing description will, in great part, answer for this
microscope; but, the dimensions, apparatus, &c. varying in a small
degree from the preceding, a distinct description here, may be
acceptable to those, who possess this sort of microscope only.
A B C D, Fig. 4, represents the body of the microscope, consisting of
two brass tubes. E F is the end of the inner moveable tube; _e f_, that
of the single tooth and pinion microscope. Fig. 5, screws into the end
of this inner tube; at the end, A B, of the external tube there is a
convex lens, to receive the sun’s rays from the mirror, K L, and to
condense them on the object; the end, A B, screws into the circular
plate, G H I. This part may also be used as a single microscope, and may
have at _m_ the handle, _c_, screwed to it. K L, a long frame fixed to
the moveable circular plate, with a plane mirror, to reflect the rays of
the sun on the lens at A B. An endless worm or screw, which is cut on
the lower part of the nut, M, works in a small wheel which is fixed to
the frame, K L, so that by turning the nut, the frame, K L, is moved up
or down: the nut, N, moves the mirror to the right or left. O, P, two
screws to fasten the square plate to the window-shutter.
Fig. 5, the single microscope; _e f_, the end which screws on to the
part, E F, Fig. 4, of the internal tube of the body; _q_, the
dove-tailed slit for receiving the slider, Fig. 8; _g_, the hole in
which the megalascope magnifier, Fig. 6, is to be screwed, when the
slider, Fig. 8, is removed. At _h_, are the moveable plates, between
which the object sliders are placed; under the lowermost of these, the
lens represented at Fig. 11 is to be placed, when the magnifiers in the
slider, Fig. 8, are to be used, _a k_ is a small piece of rack-work,
which is moved backwards and forwards by the pinion fixed to the milled
nut, _b_; by the gradual motion of this rack, the objects are adjusted
to the foci of the different lenses. Fig. 8 is a brass slider, with six
lenses, or magnifying glasses; it is to be inserted into the hole at
_q_; either of the magnifiers may be placed before the object, by
sliding it one way or the other: you may perceive when the glass is in
the center of the eye-hole by a small spring acting upon a notch which
is made on the side of the slider opposite to each lens.
APPARATUS BELONGING TO THIS SOLAR MICROSCOPE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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