Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.Adams, George
Science
Essays on the Microscope: Containing a Practical Description of the Most Improved Microscopes, a General History of Insects, etc., etc.
Adams, George
Insects -- Early works to 1800; Microscopy -- Early works to 1800
This microscope of Mr. Wilson’s is an invention of many years standing,
and was in some measure laid aside, till Dr. Lieberkühn introduced the
solar apparatus to which he applied it, there being no other instrument
at that time which would answer his purpose so well; it is much esteemed
in particular cases. The body of the microscope is represented at A B,
Fig. 1, and is made either of silver, brass, or ivory. C C is a long
fine-threaded male screw, that turns into the body of the microscope. D,
a convex glass at the end of the said screw, on which may be placed, as
occasion requires, one of the two concave apertures of thin brass to
cover the said glass, and thereby diminish the aperture when the
greatest magnifiers are used. E, three thin plates of brass within the
body of the microscope, one whereof is bent to an arched cavity for the
reception of a tube of glass. F, a piece of wood or brass, curved in the
manner of the said plate, and fastened thereto. G, the other end of the
microscope, where a female screw is adapted to receive the different
magnifiers. H, a spiral spring of steel, between the said end, G, and
the plates of brass, E, intended to keep the plates in a due position,
and counteract against the long screw, C. I, a small ivory handle. To
this microscope belong seven different magnifying glasses, six of which
are set in cells, as in Fig. K, and are marked from 1, to 6: the lowest
numbers to the greatest magnifiers. L is the seventh magnifier, set in
the manner of a little barrel, to be held in the hand for viewing any
large object. M is an ivory slider with the objects. Six of these, and
one of brass, are usually sold with this microscope. There is also a
brass slider not shewn in the figure, to confine any small object, that
it may be viewed without crashing or destroying it. N, a pair of
forceps, or pliers, for the taking up of insects or other objects, and
applying them to the sliders or glasses. O, a camel hair brush, to take
up and examine a small drop of liquid, brush the dust away, &c. P is a
glass tube to confine living objects, such as frogs, fishes, &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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