Essays, or discourses, vol. 2 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 2 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
doing it in time to come: I say, when all this is considered, it should
have great weight in determining the question in Homer’s favour. Anna
le Fevre, I think, has been dead but a few years.
SECT. XVIII.
CXXV. Italy is little inferior to France, in numbers of learned women;
but, for the same reason for which we curtailed the recital of the
French ladies, we shall do so by the Italian ones.
CXXVI. _Dorothea Bucca_, a native of Bologna, having from her infancy
been destined to the study of letters, advanced in the profession with
such giant strides, that the famous university of that city, made
in her favour, the singular, and till then unheard-of precedent, of
conferring on her the degree of a doctor; and she continued in the
university as a professor of divinity, for a long time. She flourished
in the fifteenth century.
CXXVII. _Isota Nogarola_, born at Verona, was the oracle of her age;
for, over and above being very learned in philosophy, and theology, she
added to it, the accomplishment of understanding various languages,
and being deeply read in the Fathers; and in point of eloquence, it
is asserted, that she was not inferior to the greatest orators of
that age. The proofs of her ability in this science, are not vulgar,
for she spoke many times before the popes Nicholas V. and Pius II. in
the council of Mantua, which was convened, for the purpose of uniting
the Christian princes against the Turk. That illustrious protector of
letters, cardinal Bessarion, having seen some of the works of Isota,
was so charmed with the spirit of them, that he took a journey from
Rome to Verona on purpose to see her. This lady, died at the age of
thirty-eight, in the year 1466.
CXXVIII. _Laura Ceretti_, in the beginning of the sixteenth century, at
the age of eighteen, taught philosophy publickly, with great applause.
CXXIX. _Cassandra Fidele_, a Venetian lady, was so celebrated for
her knowledge of the Greek language, and likewise for understanding
philosophy, theology, and being deeply read in history, that there
was scarce an illustrious prince of that time, who did not give her
testimonies of his esteem; and they reckon among the admirers of
Cassandra, the popes Julian II., Leo X., Louis XI., king of France, and
our Catholic king Ferdinand, and his queen Isabel. She wrote several
works, and died at the age of a hundred and two, in the year 1567.
CXX. _Cathalina de Cibo_, dutchess of Camerine, in the March of
Ancona, understood Latin, Greek, Hebrew, philosophy, and theology. Her
virtue gave splendor to her learning; she built the first convent the
Capuchins possessed, and died in the year 1557.
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