Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
History
Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
XV. But can we give any credit to these accounts? I think none at all;
and am inclined to disbelieve them; not so much because there is a great
variation in the writers who speak of this person, in their relations
of some circumstances concerning him, for this is not unfrequent in
histories of established reputation, but because the most antient
information we have of him, commences in the year 1229, which considering
the antiquity of the fact, is without doubt a very recent date. How is it
credible, that an event of such superlative magnitude, so extraordinary,
and so singular in its kind, and so well calculated to enforce the truth
of the Christian religion, and to defend it against the attacks of the
Gentiles, should never have been known to, and never made mention of,
by the fathers of the primitive ages? Even abstracted from its being
a circumstance of such weight and importance in the case we have just
mentioned, it would have reflected a very singular and brilliant lustre,
on the glorious passion of our Saviour, and was on that account not only
a worthy subject for the pens of the fathers to illustrate, but for those
of the evangelists also.
XVI. But upon a supposition that this was a fable, it might be asked,
what could have given rise to, or have been the origin of it? To this
I should answer, that I never give myself much trouble about enquiring
into the origin of fables, for that although they may have had their
foundation in some true event, which fiction, or the want of rightly
understanding, may have contributed so to disfigure, that no likeness of
the real and true event may ever have been discernable in them; still
fables have most commonly no other beginning, than in the invention of
the deceiver who takes it into his head to fabricate them; and this is
most frequent, when such an inventor has an interest in their passing for
truth; which without doubt was the case, with respect to the instance
we have been treating of. What pleasanter life, could an idle man of
talents, who was cautious, and well versed in history, and who could
speak eight or nine languages, lead, than that of wandering about the
world, and pretending to be the Jew we have been speaking of? He might
travel through all the kingdoms of Christendom, be well entertained,
and might have a free access even to the thrones of princes, and be
furnished at freecost, not only with every thing that was necessary for
him, but even with the superfluities of life, by persons of all ranks and
conditions, who might be induced to do all this, either from motives of
curiosity, or piety. What greater stimulus than this was necessary, to
excite the first man who practised this cheat, to feign such a story? and
what other incentives did it require, to cause other vagrants, who were
disposed to follow the same trade, to adopt the same pretence?
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