Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
History
Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
II. In fact, the critics have not been so difficult to please on the
part of poetry as on the part of history; for, with the exception of one
or two exquisitely nice ones, they all agree, that Homer, Virgil, and
Horace, were most excellent poets, and in whom there could be found no
striking defect; and they would not have scrupled to concede the same
honour to Ovid, Catullus, and Propertius, if the lascivious impurity of
their expressions had not tarnished the lustre of their verses. But how
difficult and severe have they shewn themselves with the historians,
even when they have criticised the works of the most eminent of them!
The same prelate we have just quoted, observes a want of unity and order
in Herodotus, and thinks Xenophon more of a novelist than a historian;
and it is a general received opinion, that in his history of Cyrus he
did not so much attend to relating the true actions of that prince, as
to painting his own idea of a perfect king. He admits, that Polybius
reasons admirably on political and military matters; but observes, that
he reasons too much. He celebrates the fine harangues of Thucydides and
Titus Livius, but objects to their being too numerous, and seeming more
like the works of their own invention, than the speeches of those, in
whose mouths they put them. He blames Sallust, for having in two very
short histories entered into too large a description of persons and
customs. He censures Tacitus for an affected brevity, and for having had
the audacity to pretend to discern and point out the political springs
and causes of all kinds of events; which is also a defect he reprehends
in Henricus Catherinus.
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