Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
History
Essays, or discourses, vol. 3 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
X. The second application of Father Tournemine consists, in that,
according to other authors, the crime of Prometheus was envying his
brother Epimetheus; which may very well be made to apply to Luzbel,
by supposing that in Epimetheus is represented the person of Adam; for
Luzbel, when he was thrown down from heaven on account of the envy he
bore to the happiness of man, excited or provoked his fall. But neither
does Father Tournemine point out the authors who attribute this sin of
envy to Prometheus, nor have I been able to discover one who has said
any such thing; but it rather appears to me, that Epimetheus had much to
envy in Prometheus, although this last had little to envy in him, because
Prometheus is described as exceedingly penetrating and sensible, and
Epimetheus as rude and stupid. Neither could any motive of envy arise
from the marriage, which, according to some mythologists, took place
between Pandora and him, because she was sent by Jupiter with the fatal
box, in which was shut up or contained all sorts of calamities, and which
she was to endeavour to prevail on Prometheus to open; this Jupiter, in
order to be revenged on him, was desirous he should do; but Prometheus,
like a wise man, withstood the intreaty; Epimetheus, on the contrary,
was weak enough to entertain Pandora, and open the box, in consequence
of which he filled himself with misfortunes. This transaction afforded
rather motives of pity than envy; neither could Prometheus envy his
brother the possession of Pandora, whom he had rejected.
XI. Father Tournemine, in his third application, says; that, according
to other authors, Prometheus sinned, by suggesting to Epimetheus through
Pandora, that he should open the box, which quadrates very opportunely
with Luzbel’s tempting of Adam through Eve. I have never as yet met with
any author who has mentioned such a suggestion; but on the contrary, have
seen some, who say, that Prometheus warned Epimetheus against receiving
any present which should be sent him from Jupiter.
XII. In his fourth application he observes, that according to the most
general received opinion, the crime of Prometheus, was bringing the fire
from heaven to earth, with which he instilled into man the passions that
stimulated him to vice; and this corresponds with what Luzbel did, by
inflaming with his persuasions, the keen appetite of Adam. It is certain,
that the most common and generally received opinion is, that the crime of
Prometheus consisted in his stealing the cœlestial fire; as it is also,
that the use he purposed to make of this fire, was to animate with it the
statue of clay, and not to instil into the statue the passions of man
after it was animated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account